2019English-vocabulary/恋练有词测一测无汉字.txt

Unit 01

★※
state  
 
★statute  
★manifestation  
★statistic  
 
★statistical  
★stationary  
★statement  


★understatement  

★overstate  
★statesman  
★estate  
★devastate  
★devastating  
★workstation  
★status  
※assert  
※affirm  
public  
 
★publication  

★republican  

 
★publicity  
★publicized  
★publicly 
※in public 
※mass  
※civil  
law  
★claw  
  
★lawful  
★lawsuit  
★flaw  
 
★lawyer  
※legislation  
mean   
 
 
★meaning  
★well-meaning  
★meaningless  

★meaningfully 
★means  
★meanwhile 
※by means of 
※by no means 
※indicate  
※implication  
influence  
 
★influential  
 
★impact  
 

live   
 

★alive  
★deliver    
★delivery  
★outlive  
★liveliness  
★livelihood  
※live off 
※dwell  
※reside  
※survive  
※survival  
※inhabit  
※settle  
federal 
★federation  

※FBI       F e d e r a l  B u r e a u  o f Investigation
※CIA    Central Intelligenc e Agency
large  
★largely 
★enlarge  
※at large 
※bulky  
※outsize  
※huge  
mark     
  
★market  
 
★marketplace  
★marked  
★marketer  
★remark  
 
★remarkable  
★landmark  
※blot  
※spot  
※stain  
 
※symbol  
system  
★systematic  
★systematically 
※regime     
※organization  
※structure  
stress  
 

※stressed-out 
※highlight  
※emphasize  
※strain  
 

peer  
 
※gaze at 
※stare at 
※glare at 
※contemporary  
issue  
 
★tissue  
claim  
 

★proclaim  
★disclaim   
★acclaim   
※lay claim to 
※allege  
※contend  
※assert  
patent  
 
 
※intellectual property 
court  
★courteous  
line    
 
★hardline  
★underline  
★decline / 
★online  
★offline  
Unit 02
★coastline  
★deadline  
★incline  
★baseline  
★airline  
★outline  
★lineage  
★pipeline  in the pipeline
★guideline  
※in line with 

※series   
※row  
※boundary  
※bound  
※route  
※succession  
※procession  
value  
 
★overvalue  
★devalued  
※worth  
※significance  
view  
 
★interview  
   

★viewer  
★review  
 

★reviewer  

★worldview  
※in view of  
※in view  
※on view 
※take sth. in view = take sth. into account 
※perspective  


individual  
 
★individually 
※collective  

economic  
★uneconomic  
★economics  
★economically 
★socioeconomic  
※fiscal cliff 
※IMF      I n t e r na t i o n a l Monetary Fund
※financial  
※fiscal  
※monetary  
create  
★creature  
★creative   
★recreate  
★creativity  
★creation  
★creationism  

★creationist  
★procreation  
legal  
★illegal  
 
※lawful  
※legitimate  
 
※official  
 
consider   
★consideration  

★reconsider  
★considerable  
★considering prep. 

※consider... as 

subject  
 
 
★subjective  

※be subject to 
le 
 
★leadership  

★misle
★leader  
★ple 
※side with 

★plefor 

★leading  
※lesomeone on 
※leup to 

※take the le

intend  
※intend to do/intend doing sth. 

sector  
account  
 

★accountant  
※account for 
※take into account 
※leave sth. out of account 
Unit 03
※on account of 
※description  
※explanation  
consumer  
★consumption  
★consuming  
★consumerism   
※client  
environment  
★environmental  
★environmentally 
★environmentalist  

※surroundings  
※atmosphere  
※situation  
essay   
※article  
matter   
 
※as a matter of fact 
※substance  
※stuff  
※material  
fund  
 
★fundamental  
★fundamentally 
★nonfundamentalist  
★underfund  
hold   
 

★household  

  
★holder  
★withhold  
★shareholder  
★shareholding  
★stockholder  
★stakeholder  
※hold back 
※hold on 〈〉 
※hold out  
※hold up 
※cling   
※withstand  
※seize  
function  
 
★functional  

※work  
※employ  
evidence  
★evident  
※proof  
※confirmation  
practice  
 
[ 
※in practice 
※perform  
note  
 

★denote  
★noteworthy  

※take/make notes 

Unit 04
degree  
★agreement  
★Greek  
 
concern  
 

★concerned  

★unconcerned   
※concern oneself with 
※as/so far as ... be concerned  

allow  
★shallow  
 
※allow for 
product  
★production  
★productive  

★productivity  
※invention  
level  
 
 
★low-level  
※level off 
※on the level 
※do one’s level best 
effort  
★effortless  
infer  
★inferiority  

★inferior   
 
★inference  
※deduce  
※conclude  
professional  
 
★professionalize  

★professionalization  
★professionalism  

provide  
★provided  
★provider  
★provision   
※supply  
※offer  
challenge   
    

  
★unchallenged  
 


deal  
 
★ideal  
 

★dealing  
★dealership  
※deal with 
※a great deal of 
※contract  
structure  
 
★restructuring  
★structural  
★infrastructure  

define         
content  
 

 
★contention  

★discontent  
 
 
※self-contented 
immigrant 

★immigration  
★emigrate  
comprehension  
★comprehensive  

Unit 05
  
※beyond one’s comprehension 

potential  
 
※possible  
※probable  
mass  
 
★massive   
★massacre / 
★biomass  
※rally  
 

compare  
★comparable  

★comparison  
★comparative  
★comparatively 

※compare with 
※compare to 
※contrast  
 

feature  
  

involve   
★involvement  



★revolve   
 
★evolve  
★invalid  
 
※engage 
※occupy  
segment  
※section  
※fraction  
access   
 
★accessible  

※access ro
cover  
 
★coverage  
★recovery  
★discover  
※cloak  
 
reveal  
※uncover  
※unveil  
※display  
※disclose  
analysis  
※anatomy  
※probe  

identify  

★identity  
※identify with 
※recognize  
title  
★entitle  

★entitlement  

★subtitle  
 
doubt  
 
★doubter  
★undoubtedly 
★doubtful  
※in doubt 
※in no doubt 
physical  

★physics  
★geophysical  
★physician  
★astrophysicist  
※material  
※bodily  
introduce  
★introductory  

※launch  
 
※initiate  
figure  
 
※figure out 
Unit 06
conduct   


 
★semiconductor  
★conductive  

★conductor  

※behavior  

※steer  

tell  

★teller  
★intellect  
★intellectual  
★intellectualism  

★intelligent  
★intelligently 
★intelligence  
★satellite  
※inform  
※notify  
lack  
 
★blackened  
★slack  
 
 
★slacken 
available  
※be available to 
※obtainable  

※accessible  
emerge    
★emergence  
★emergency  

 
※emerge from  
※surface  
※originate  
※appear  
express  
 

 
★press   
 
★expression  
★impress  
★impressive   
★unimpressive  

★depress  
★depression   
★depressant  
★compress 
★pressing  
★oppress        
★suppress  
※press for 
※state  
※convey  
consequence   
※in consequence 
※outcome  
contribute      

★contributing  
★contribution  
※contribute to 
※leto 
※give rise to 
executive  
 
current   
 
★curve   

sort  
 
★resort  
 
※sort sth. out 

※assort  
※classify  
secure     
※safeguard  
※shield  
threat  
※menace  

material  
 
★materialism  

★materialistic  
observe  
★observer  
※abide  
※survey  
establish  

★establishment  
※well-established 

※establish oneself in 
※launch   
wonder  
 
★wonderful  
※no wonder 
approach  
 
※access to 
※come up to 
※get close to 
grant  
 
★immigrant  
 
※take ... for granted 
position   
★positive    
Unit 07
★posture  
 
★composition  
★opposition  
★proposition  
★disposition  
※locate  
※site  
 
brain  [pl 
★brainstorm  
※brain-drain 
term   
 
★determine  

★determinedly 
★terminate  
★terminal   
 
★terminally 

※in terms of 
※clause 
increasingly 
★increased  
labor  
 
★laboratory  
★elaborate  

  


★laborsaving  
★collaborate  
★collaboratively 
※workforce  
mobile   
detail  
 
career   
quit  
※resign  
※renounce  
※depart  
essential  

  
※necessary  
 
※vital  
※indispensable   
※core   
 
he 
  
★headache  
★go-ahe
★headline 

 

★headway  

★headlong  

★headhunter  

※hefor 
※chief  
※talent  
respect  
 [pl 

★respected  

★respectable  

★respectively 
★irrespectively 
※with respect to 
※in respect of 
※esteem  
 
maintain  

★retain  
※uphold  
※sustain  
primary   
★primarily 
★prime  
 
 
※principal  
※central  

relate  
★interrelated  
★correlate   
★correlated  
※be correlated with 

※relate to 
※bond  
※commune  
directly 
★directory  


 
★directive  
 
★indirectly 

※straight 
※frankly 
otherwise ad

※likewise 
reflect  
★reflection  

★unreflecting   
※reflect on 
despite prep. 
※in spite of 
discipline  
 
Unit 08
land  
 
★mainland  
 
★landing  
element  
★elevate  
indicate  
expose   
★pose   
 
★purpose  
 
★propose   
★impose  
★compose  

★oppose  
★suppose  
★supposedly 

※be exposed to 
※be composed of 
※as opposed to 
※be supposed to 

religion  
★religious  

 
suffer  

★suffering  

※suffer sth./suffer from sth 
   

epidemic  

 
addict  
 
payment  

hijack  
 
scale  
 
circumstance 
※under the circumstances = in the circumstances  threaten   prospect  


Unit 09
reject      
★rejection  
※decline  
※refuse  
※discard  
occur   
★occurrence  

★incur  
※happen  
※arise  
meet  
※assemble  
※congregate  
personal   
★interpersonal  
★personality  
★impersonal   
※individual  
※private  
indeed 
※certainly 
※definitely 
manage   
★manager  
★manageable   
★management  

※administer  
※regulate  
※control  
recognize  
★unrecognized  

★recognition   
object  
 
★objection  
★objective  
 
★objectivity  
★objectiveness  
※object to sth./doing sth. 
trust  
 

★distrust  
 
★mistrusted  
※trust fund 
※put trust in sb./sth 
critical   
★critically 
★hypocritical  

★criticize  
※be critical of 
immediate  

★immediately 
 
※instant  

let  
★outlet  
※let out 
※let alone 
advocate  
 
instance  
★instantly 
★instantaneously 

※for instance 
preserve    

 
※maintain  

concept  
Unit 10

★conception  

★preconception  
★conceive  
※notion  
enhance  
★enhanced  
★chancellor   
★enhancement  
※boost   
※heighten  
reference  

parallel   
  
★unparalleled   
★parachute  
 
succeed  
※be succeeded by 
conscious  

★consciousness  
★unconscious   
★subconscious  
※be conscious of 
※be aware of 
※deliberate  

 

※spontaneous   
conservative  

     
★conservation   
※conserve energy 
※progressive   
global   
crisis  
★critic  

★criticism  

muscle  
 
★muscular   
presence   
★present  
 
 
★represent  

※in the presence of      


gene  
★genetic   
 
★genealogist  
★generate   

code   
★encode   
※moral code 
retail  
★retailer  
★entail  

upset   
 

 
★upsetting  
※disturbance  
partner  
※spouse  
version  
★diversion  

Unit 11
govern  
★government  
★governance  
★government-funded  
★self-governing  
※be governed by 
※administrate  
※conduct  
interpret  
★interpretation  
★misinterpret  
※define  
※specify  
prove   
★improve  
★proverb  
※show  
 
※confirm  
return  

★returning  
★overturn 

 
※in return for 
industrial  
★industry  
★industrialized  
★industrialization  
measure  

 
oppose  
★opponent  
 
※be opposed to 
※repel  
※deny   
※counter  
imagine  
★image  
★imaging  
★imaginary  
★unimaginable  
★imaginative  
※dream  
※picture  
drop  
 
※drop by 
※drop out 
engage  
★engagement   
※engage in 
※engage with 
property  
※asset  
unemployment 
★employ  
★employer  
★employee  
★employment  
※unemployment rate 
demonstrate   

respond  
★responsible  

★responsibility  
★corresponding  

★correspondent  

※in respond to 
※in response to 
afford   
★unaffordable  
※afford to 
complex  
 
★complexity  
※perplexing  
※intricate  
※sophisticated  
ensure  
※assure  
favor   
 
★favorite  
 

★favorable  

★unfavorable  

※in favor of 
novel  
 
★novelty  
requirement  
★require  

Unit 12
dominate  
★dominant  

★domestic  

★predominance  
★predominantly 
recruit  
 
priority   
hence 
neglect  
★negative  
★negotiate  
※be neglectful of 
owe  
※owing to 
revenue  
※taxation  
vote  
 
★devoted  
※election campaign 
※ballot  
misery  
※be sorrowful of 
※grief  
routine  
 
★routinely 
※circular bus route 
inevitable  
※unavoidable  
solve  
★resolve  


★solution  
commerce  
★commercialized  
★commercial  
 
★e-commerce  
circuit   integrate   
★integration  

★integrated  

★disintegrate  
※integrate with  
disorder 

★distort  

Unit 13
highly 
※extremely 
※exceedingly 
notice  
 
※at/on short notice 
※take notice of ：
※advertisement  
※detect  
obtain  
★obtainable  
※gain  
※derive  

characterize  
※be characterized by 

※portray  
※depict  
decline  
 
※on the decline 
※descend  

※decrease  
former  
pro 
★form  
 
★formal    
 
★formula   
★perform  
★performer  

★performance  

★performative  
★formation  

★reformatory  
 
★informed  
★informative  

★informally 
★conform   
★conformity  
★nonconformist  
 

★transformation  
★formulate  

★formulation  
     

★informativeness  
★uninformed  


★misinformation  


★uniformity   
★formidable   

※previous  
vast  
★vastly 
★devastating  
effective  
★effect  
 
★effectiveness  
★effectively   

★ineffectual  
 

★ineffective  
★efficient  
justify  
※testify  
※verify  
※confirm  
※affirm  
lie  
 
★underlie   
★underlying  
※lie in 
※lie with sb. 
puzzle  
 
★puzzlement  
★puzzled  
※confuse  
satisfy  
★satisfied  
★dissatisfied  

★dissatisfaction  

※be satisfied with 
※be dissatisfied with 
※fulfill   
stock  
 
※stock price 
※stock market 
※laughing stock 
debate  
 
※controversy  
※dispute  
equal  
 
 
★equally 
★equate  
★equality  
★equivalent  
 
frequently 
★frequent  
 
※repeatedly 
universal   
★universe  
★universally 
★university  
★universalize  
※overall  

 

deprive  
emotion  
★emotional  

※sentiment  
※temper  
※mood  
※disposition  
modify  
★mode  

★modification  
※revise  
※amend  
※recast  
net   
 

★network   
★intranet   
★Internet-based  

philosopher  
★philosophy  
★philosophical  
poetry  
★poet  
remains  
★remain  

★remaining  
balance  
 
★well-balanced  
★counterbalance  

※level off 
※break even 
※steady  
※stabilize 

Unit 14
elite  
★elitism  
gradual  
entrepreneur  
colony   
★colonial    
comply  
★complicate  
★complicated  

contact  
 
★contest   
   
※in contact with 
historian  
inherit  

★inherent  
privilege  
★privileged  
purchase  
 
random  
 
description   
★describe  
※definition  
※picture  
admit  
★admission  

adopt  
★adoptive  
crucial  
※essential  

 
※key  
※significant  
※decisive  
※overriding  
quote  
 
★quotation  
※cite  
restore   
★restoration  
※revive   
※recover  
※resume  
enable  
※empower  
※permit  
endeavor  

 
※strive for 
※essay  
external  
※internal  
agenda  
※flexible schedule 

※schedule  

cell  
clue  
context  
exert  
※impose sth. on 
option  

★optional  
★opportunity  
★exception  
permanent  
※durable  
trait  
※attribute  
※feature  
※peculiarity  
cater  
※cater for 
※cater to 
capable  

dependent  

 
★independent  
 
※reliant  
extreme  
 

★extremely 
※ultimate   
※utmost  
※radical  
imply  
★simply 

※indicate  
※infer  
exhibit   
★exhibition  
※expose to 
※array  
eventually 
★prevent  
※finally 
※ultimately 
label  
 
※tag  
※brand  
※designate  

psychology  
Unit 15
typical   
★typically 
※sample     
 
various  
★vary  
★varied  
★variety  
★varying  
★variable   
 
★variation  
familiar  
※unfamiliar  
※be familiar with 
※be proficient in 
※be adept at 
※intimate   
 
shift  
 
★downshift  

 
※transfer  
※alter  
※transform  
nevertheless  

※though  

radical  

★radically 
sufficient  
※adequate  
※affluent  
※abundant  
※ample  
extent   
★extension  
★extend   
★extended  

★extensive  
※to some extent  

guarantee  
 
★guaranteed  
※pledge  
 
convention 

★conventional  

★unconventional  

expectation  
★expect  
★unexpected  
★expectancy  

※meet the expectation 
dim  

acceptance  

clothe  
★clothes  
lure  
 
marine  
 
norm  
numerous  
★numerical  

orchestra   
privacy  
illusion  
★illustrate  

pursue   
★pursuit  
insist  
★insistence  
※consist in/of 
※persist  
※persevere  
※uphold  
previous 
★previously 
※primary   
※primitive  
※prior  

release  
 
※publish  
※deliver  
※announce  
remind  
★reminder  /
※remind sb. of … 
temporary  
※chronic    

whereas  
★elsewhere 
wise  
★otherwise 
★likewise 
★wisely 
※prudent  
acknowledge  

★knowledge  
★knowledgeable  

announce 

★announcement  
※declare  
※claim  
 
※proclaim  
combine   
★combat  
 
※combine with 
※integrate  
※merge  
enormous  

host  
 
★ghost  
 
★hostile  
★hostility  
★hostage  
military  
※military intelligence 
※armed  
native 

 
★alternative  
 
★alternatively 
procedure  
※working procedure 
※starting procedure 
※loading procedure 
recommend  
★recommendation  

※commend  
master  
 

 
★masterpiece  
★mastery  
※be proficient in 
※be adept at 
※be good at 
pour  
★outpouring  
※pour into 
Unit 16
strengthen  
★strength  
bury  
※bury one’s hein the sand

celebrate  
★celebrity  

crop  
 
※crown  
 
disaster  
※catastrophe  
orient  
 
 
★oriented  
prevail  
※reign  
 
quest  
★request  
 
★question  
 
★unquestioned  

rear   
 
 
★rearing  
★reap  
specialize  


※specialize in 
vulnerable  

※fragile  
※brittle  
ambiguous adj
★unambiguous  
※obscure  
 
※opaque  
※vague  
peak  
 
 
※paramount  
※summit  
※climax  
pension  
★suspension  
※grant  
※subsidy  
※allowance  
rage  
★outrage  
 
※in a rage 
※fury  
recipient  
eliminate  
★elimination  
remote   
※distant  
※faraway  
※farther 
 
immune   
※immune … to    

implement  
 
★implementation  
trial  
 
dose   
 

Unit 17
expense  
★expansion  
※cost  
※outlay  
※expenditure  
desirable   
★desire  
 
※advisable  
practically 

★practicality   
※practical experience 
※realistic  
intention  
★intentionally 
※purpose  
※intent  
reasonable  

★reason  
 
★reasonably 
★reasoned  

※logical  
democratic   
★democracy  
★democratize  
distribute  

★distribution   
※distribution channel 
promising   
★prominent  

★compromise  
 

verbal   
★nonverbal  

compete  
★competitive  


★competent  

★competently 
★incompetently 
※compete against/with 
※rival  
 
 
distinguish  
★distinguished  
proportion  
appropriate  
 
★inappropriate  

necessity  
★necessary  
 
supply  
 


★supplier  
★supplement   
emphasis  
★emphasize  
※stress  
※highlight  
intense   
★intensive  

Unit 18
possess  
★assess  
★possession  
★assessment  
※bear  
occupy   
★occupation  

★preoccupation  


※be occupied with 

※capture    
odd    
★odds  
※at odds with 
※peculiar   
 
strategy  
★strategic  
※tactic  
※approach  
※scheme  
 

※plot  
※conspiracy  
exclusive   
★inclusive  
confirm   
★firm  
 
 
★infirm  
※confirm sb. in  
※affirm  
※assert  
※certify  
※testify  
corporation  
★corporate  

★incorporate  

※incorporate with 
※enterprise  
dramatic  

★dramatize  

★dramatically 
exaggerate  
★exaggerated  

★aggravate  
※boast  
※magnify  
endure  
★endurance  
feeble   

★feedback  

flourish    
  
alien   
 
attendance  

★attendant   
 
myth   
★mystery  
overlap  
 
 
★overseas 
 
 
★overwhelm   

perceive  

pilgrim   prestige   index  
 
hitherto 
impulse  
 
 
indulge  
inquiry  
lean  
 
resident  
 
★resistant  
 
★resistance  
revolutionary  
 

latter   
★late  
★later  

★isolate  
※final  
mankind 
★humankind  
※humanity  
※creature  
※being  
※species  
span  
 
★Hispanic  


★Spanish   
supervise  
★superstition  

Unit 19
win  
 
★wine  
★windscreen  
★wind  
★swing  
 
★windfall  
artificial   
★artistic   
※artificial intelligence 
※false  
audience  

★auditor  
bias  
★biased  
※prejudice  
crime  
★criminal  
★discrimination  
curiosity  
※be curious about/to 
dispute  
 

★disputable  
encounter  
 
★counterpart   
profound   
★profoundly 
prosperity  
★prosperous  
render  
★surrender  
 
※give up 
※yield  
enlighten  
★unenlightened  

※acquaint  
※apprise  
explosion  
※blast  
※bursting  
fade   
※dissolve  
※sink  
※vanish  
foundation  
length   
★lengthen  
★lengthy  
※at length 
※stretch  
 
panel  
※panel discussion 
poverty  
★poor  
★poorly 
 
reluctant  
★reluctantly 

※be reluctant to do sth 
transaction  
accompany  

★company  
accuracy  
★inaccuracy  
auto  
★autonomous  
cease  
 
※halt  
※suspend  
※pause  

Unit 20
contend   

manipulate  

★manipulation  
※take charge of=be in charge of

council   
★the State Council 
enthusiastic  

★enthusiasm  

★enthusiastically 
inflation  
★inflationary  

★inflate   
※deflation  
likewise 
※moreover 
※furthermore 
outcome  
※income  
speculate  
diffuse   
  
explicit  
★explicitly 
※definite  
fragment  

 
★fragmented  

※a fraction of 
hook  
 
horizon  
lobby   
 
★lobbying  
merit  
 
※demerit  
penalty  
※punishment  
sweep  
trivial  
★triviality  
item    
※be an item 〈〉
disgrace  

subtle  
★subsequent  

bound  
 
  
★rebound  
 
★boundary  
★abound  
※be bound to 
※be bound up with 
bother   
 
※bother to do 
pessimistic  
prey  
 
rent  
 
★coherent  

organize  
★disorganized  

※mobilize   
※arrange  
perpetual  

harm  
 
★harmful  
★harmonious  
Unit 21
★harsh  
★pharmaceutical  
※hurt  
 
※damage  
 
electronic  
★electronics  
★electronically 
rare   
★rarely 
※uncommon  
※exceptional  
treat   
★retreat  
 
★undertreatment  
★deal  
★handle  
vanish  
★diminish  

※disappear  
divide   
 
★dividend  


★divided  
※separate  
 
※split   

mere  
★merely 
※sheer  
※simple  
invest  
 
★investor  
★investment  ： 
★investigation  
manufacture  
 
★manufacturing  
★manufacturer  
prompt  
 
★provoke  
★prompting  
※spur  
 
table  
★comfortable  

★charitable  

★acceptable  

★disputable  
★profitable  
★stable     
 
★unacceptable   
★suitable  
★regrettable  
★respectable  

weigh  
★weight  
 
★outweigh   
boom  
 
※baby boom 
entitle   
★title   
★entitlement   
★subtitle  
※be entitled to 
※nominate  

※denominate  
institute  
★institution  
★institutional  
restrict  
★restriction  
※ restrain sb from doing sth  
※refrain from doing sth /

※constrain  
※curb  
※prohibit  
※forbid  
partial   

conclusion  
★conclusive  
★inconclusive  
★conclude  

★concluding  
★exclude   
※in conclusion 
decorate   
※ornament  
 
discard  
 
※get rid of 
※cast off 
※desert  
※abandon  

Unit 22
discourage  
★courage  
★courageous  
★encourage  
devil    
elderly  
bulk   
★bulb  
bypass   
calorie  
facilitate  
faint   

 
 
fashionable  
gratitude  
engineering  
alliance  
backward   
bait  
 
banquet  
 
constitute  
copyright  
costly   
damn excalm.  
  
 
deputy  

Unit 23
bin  
★bind  

bruise  
 
census  
clarity   
★charter  
 

  
moan  
 
mock  
 
obsession  
passion   

prevalent  
hedge  
 

 
hypothesis  
infant  5~7 
 
intrude  
knit  
 
★kit  
 
repertoire   
senate   
handle  
 
※get rid of 
※dispose of 
※cope with 
※manage  
※address   
monopoly  
※possession  
※control  
 
strive  
★stripe  
※strive for 

Unit 24
adapt 
★adaptiveness  
★readmit  
contempt  
★contemptible  
dense   
★densely 
exhaust  
 
forecast  
mutual  
★mutually 
※mutual benefit 
nowhere 

preferable  

★preference  

reinforce  
enforce  

renew   
sympathy  
※show sympathy for… 
※in sympathy with 
excel  
 
★excess  
 
★excessive  
★excellent  
★excellence  
※excel in/at 
forth 
※set forth 
※back-and-forth 
※and so forth 
frightening  
frustrate      

※be frustrated by/with 

grain  
inferior   

★inferiority  
initiative  


★initiate  
※initial  
instrument  
★instrumentalist  
mathematical  

★mathematics  
mission 
★miss  
★commission   
 
★emissions-free 
★admission  

★submission  [

★commissioner   

Unit 25
poisonous  

★poisoning  
※toxic  
primitive  

※archaic  
※original  
※humble  
printing  
★blueprint  
 
★print   
  
★printout   
★printer  
※in print 
rush   
 
※gold rush 
※rush through 
※hustle  
switch  
 
※switch on 
※switch off 
temper  
 
★temperament   
tone   
★milestone  

★flagstone  
※color  
 
ultimate  
 
※ultimately 
※eventually 
※terminal  
violent  
※turbulent  
※fierce  
wing  
※party  
※side  
worthy   
★noteworthy  
※worth doing sth. 
※deserve sth. 
※worthy of 
alcohol  
analogy  
★analogous  
※resemblance  
※similarity  
anticipate  
★anticipation  
※anticipate sb. doing sth.   

column  
commodity  
※goods  
※merchandise  

confer  
★conference  
※confer sth. on sb. 
※confer with 
counsel  
 
★counseling  
※attorney  
cultivate  
★cultivation  
※foster  
 
※grow  
※activate  
deem  
dentist  
deteriorate  
※undermine  
embrace  

 
※hug  
evaluate  
★evaluation  
※estimate  
glimpse  
 
※catch/get a glimpse of 

Unit 26
plausible  

literally 
observation  

outlook   
※prospect  
physician  
※surgeon  
retreat  
 

※retreat from 
※draw back 
※yield to 
※withdraw  
slip  
 
※pink slip 
※glide  
※evade   
stable  
 
substitute  
 
※substitute … for … 
tide   via prep.  adolescent  
 
anonymous  

authentic  
chop  
 
★disposable chopsticks 
※bang  
※bash  
compel 
★compelling  
※oblige   
※expel  
※impel  
※be compelled to 
concession  
※concede sth. to sb. 
※make a concession/some concessions to 
crack  
 
★cracked   
★get cracking 
※gape   
※collapse  /   
float  
 
fond  
★fondness  
※be fond of 
ideology  
※doctrine  
※philosophy  
imitation  
★imitate  

※simulation  
miserable  
※deplorable  
parcel  
 
※part and parcel 
perplex  
★perplexed  
※bewilder  
※puzzle  
※confuse  
preach   
★interprovincial  
※admonish  
symbol  
※sign  
synthetic   articulately aspire  
※aspire to 
betray   
cement  
 
★displacement   
★replacement  
★pronouncement  
comfort  
 
★discomfort  
 
scatter   
★scattered  

※disperse  
※distribute  
deduce  
★deductible  
 
dumb  
eligible   
fossil  

logical  

★psychological  
★technological  
★geological  
★biological  
★pathological  
★astrological  
★theological  
★ecologically 
★chronological  
definite  
★definitely 
★definition  
★indefinite  
★indefinitely 

※distinct  
※specific  
qualify   
※be qualified for 
※modify  
bunch  
 
※a bunch of 
prolong   
virtue  
★virtual  

★virtually 
★virtuosity  

※morality  
※merit  
Unit 27
participate  
★participation  
★participatory  
※participate in 
reduction  
★reduce  
defend   
★defender  

★defendant  
precise  
★precisely 

★precision  
※accurate  
remark  
 
★remarkable   
parliament  
★parliamentary  


※the House of Lordsof Britain/the Upper House 
※the Lower House/the Lower Chamber

※congress  
committee  
★commit  

★commitment  

★community  


※commit oneself to 
※be committed to 
faulty  
★fault  
★at fault 
※flaw  
※lapse  
※defect  
※drawback  
※shortcoming  
craftsman  
credential  


rational  
★operational  

licence  
 
※sanction  
※consent  
※certify  
※approve  
occasionally 
※casually 
※accidentally 
※infrequently 
※randomly 

substance  
★substantial a d  

★substantially 

★substantiate  

※essence  
accelerate  
★accelerating  
 
★accelerated  
※escalate  
distract   
★undistracted  
★extract   
  
★extravagant  

entertainment  
★entertainer  
★entertaining  
fatal   
※be doomed to =be bound to =be destined to 
※predict  
※prophet  
cast  

★forecaster  
★foremost  
glow  
 
★glowing   
※radiate  
※beam  
※glitter  

incident  
★incidence  
★incidental  

※episode    
plain  

 
★plateau   
※ordinary  
quantity  
★quantitative  

readily 
★reader  

stimulate  
★stimulation  
※arouse  

※motivate  
※inspire  
textile  
 
★textile industry 
geology  
★geologist  
★geological  
★ingrain   
    
★grace   
 
gravity  
★antigravity  

hardship  
※plight  
※predicament  
infect  
★infection  
irrigation 
jam  
 
※block  
※hinder  
Unit 28
※hamper  
※hurdle  
※obstacle  
※traffic jam 
lever 
★layer  
★eve  
metropolitan a d j . 

mild   
★mildly 
※gentle  
※moderate  
 
organic  
★organize  

★disorganized  
★organism  
★organization  
★organizational  
phase  
pole  
※the South Pole 
prejudice  

※prejudice against 
sensation   
★sensational  

★sensible   

undertake  

suspicious   
★suspicion  
★suspiciously 

★susceptible  


※skeptical  
※questionable  
triumph  
 
※fiasco   vain   abuse  
 
※substance abuse 
※abuse one’s authority 
acquaint  
★acquaintance  
※be acquainted with 
agent   
★agency  
burst   

※burst into 

※break into 
※outbreak 

compensation  
[

※compensate for 
coordinate  
 
 
★cooperate  
★coordinated  
discern  
※distinguish  
dull  
 
★dullness  
※tedious  
※blunt  

Unit 29
eyebrow  
harbor  

※Pearl Harbor 
※shelter  
※shield  
molecule  
offspring  
※posterity  
※heir  
※descendant   
orbit  
 
★orbital  
portion  
★ratio  
★protein 
★proportion  
resent  
★resentment  
※repent of 
sake  
★forsake  
※for the sake of  

shrink  
★shrinkage  
sketch  
 
petrol  
★patrol  
 
superficial  
※shallow  
therapy  
★therapist  
※music therapy 
affiliate  
 
★affiliation   
※be affiliated/attached to 
agitate   
★agitated  
※irritate  
※annoy  
alphabet  
★alphabetically 
※vocabulary  
amend 
★amendment  

bold   
approximate  
 
★approximately 
※more or less 
※approach  
arbitrary  
bureaucracy  

※bureaucrat  
brake  
 
circulate  
★circulation  
catholic  
 

dreadful  

※fearful   
※nasty     
※appalling  
※scary  
contradictory  
★self-contradictory  
※paradoxical  
digest  
 
★digestive  
drought  
※famine  
earnest  
★earnestness  

※in earnest 
※scrupulous  
※diligent   
flavor  
 
※aroma  
※atmosphere  
frontier   
★confront  



fume  
 
※inflame  
hospitality  
※be hostile to 
※hostility  
hemisphere  
incompetent  
★competently       

★incompetently 
★competent   
※incompetent to do sth 
hydrogen  
ingredient  
※factor  
※element 
※component  
inject  
★injection  
※inject into 
※inset  
※install  
lest  
junction   
★disjunction  
★conjunction  

※connection  
※joint  

lung  
※at the top ofone’slungs 
Unit 30
microscope  
mold  
 
★remold  
※mold sb/sth.into sb/sth.   
nerve  
★nervous  

nonsense  
pioneer  
※forerunner  
※predecessor  
practitioner   
refreshment   
★refreshing a d  


respectively 
※individually 
slogan  
※motto  
※proverb  
stumble   
 
※stumble across 
※stumble upon 
※tumble  
symposium   
vigorous  

★vigorously 

※robust  

virus  
abreast 

★breadth  
※abreast of 
※keep abreast of 
bellyful  
weary  
 
※exhausted  
divorce  
 
casualty  
★incapable  
★capacity  
cape  
★escape / 
★scapegoat  
assault  
 
※assault on sb 
bearing  
※have some bearing on 
transfer  
 

★transferable  
comedy  
※tragedy  
zigzag  
 
 Z
relieve  

★relief  
※alleviate  
※palliate  
humble  
 

stereotype  

 
Bible 
impinge  
arbiter  
adornment  
dweller  
endorse   

intrusion   
halo   
differentiate  

lenient  
★leniency  
★rule out 
nostalgia      
rustle  
 
dwarf      
blunder  
 


rut  

anthropologist   
mundane   
infuriating  

※no to mention doing sth. 
dormant   
ecosystem  
renaissance  

ancestral  
bribery  
plump  
 

panorama  
errand  
steward   
slum  
 
tricky  

misinterpretation  
demolition  


alarmist   
  
upheaval   
aggregation   
maladapted   
feudalism   
credible  

toddler  
medieval  
farcical  
personnel