mirror of
https://github.com/Estom/notes.git
synced 2026-04-27 03:51:03 +08:00
linux 命令和教程补充
This commit is contained in:
30
Linux/command/pwconv.md
Normal file
30
Linux/command/pwconv.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
pwconv
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
用来开启用户的投影密码
|
||||
|
||||
## 补充说明
|
||||
|
||||
**pwconv命令** 用来开启用户的投影密码。Linux系统里的用户和群组密码,分别存放在名称为passwd和group的文件中, 这两个文件位于`/etc`目录下。因系统运作所需,任何人都得以读取它们,造成安全上的破绽。投影密码将文件内的密码改存在`/etc`目录下的shadow和gshadow文件内,只允许系统管理者读取,同时把原密码置换为"x"字符,有效的强化了系统的安全性。
|
||||
|
||||
### 语法
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
pwconv
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 实例
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
cat /etc/passwd | grep test
|
||||
test:x:3001:3001::/home/test:/bin/sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
此时可以发现密码段是x
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
cat /etc/shadow | grep test
|
||||
test:$6$nYOEWamm$bz07nlv/.RgJufb3FAqJJeULfwybzgxmrWqbk7O4vI0KsT6N.ujrh6dDIUcAJdfjksyuyAFDPIngZeD3cgcf.0:15022:0:99999:7:::
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user