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matplotlib & pandas
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Python/matplotlab/gallery/mplot3d/wire3d_animation_sgskip.md
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54
Python/matplotlab/gallery/mplot3d/wire3d_animation_sgskip.md
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# 旋转3D线框图
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一个非常简单的3D动画“动画”。 另请参见rotate_axes3d_demo。
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(构建文档库时会跳过此示例,因为它有意运行需要很长时间)
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```python
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# This import registers the 3D projection, but is otherwise unused.
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from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D # noqa: F401 unused import
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import numpy as np
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import time
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def generate(X, Y, phi):
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'''
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Generates Z data for the points in the X, Y meshgrid and parameter phi.
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'''
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R = 1 - np.sqrt(X**2 + Y**2)
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return np.cos(2 * np.pi * X + phi) * R
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fig = plt.figure()
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ax = fig.add_subplot(111, projection='3d')
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# Make the X, Y meshgrid.
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xs = np.linspace(-1, 1, 50)
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ys = np.linspace(-1, 1, 50)
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X, Y = np.meshgrid(xs, ys)
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# Set the z axis limits so they aren't recalculated each frame.
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ax.set_zlim(-1, 1)
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# Begin plotting.
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wframe = None
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tstart = time.time()
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for phi in np.linspace(0, 180. / np.pi, 100):
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# If a line collection is already remove it before drawing.
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if wframe:
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ax.collections.remove(wframe)
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# Plot the new wireframe and pause briefly before continuing.
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Z = generate(X, Y, phi)
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wframe = ax.plot_wireframe(X, Y, Z, rstride=2, cstride=2)
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plt.pause(.001)
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print('Average FPS: %f' % (100 / (time.time() - tstart)))
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```
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## 下载这个示例
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- [下载python源码: wire3d_animation_sgskip.py](https://matplotlib.org/_downloads/wire3d_animation_sgskip.py)
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- [下载Jupyter notebook: wire3d_animation_sgskip.ipynb](https://matplotlib.org/_downloads/wire3d_animation_sgskip.ipynb)
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