{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 2, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "Database version : 8.0.27-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 \n" ] } ], "source": [ "# 创建数据库连接尝试\n", "#!/usr/bin/python3\n", " \n", "import pymysql\n", " \n", "# 打开数据库连接\n", "db = pymysql.connect(host='localhost',\n", " user='root',\n", " password='ykl123',\n", " database='malware')\n", " \n", "# 使用 cursor() 方法创建一个游标对象 cursor\n", "cursor = db.cursor()\n", " \n", "# 使用 execute() 方法执行 SQL 查询 \n", "cursor.execute(\"SELECT VERSION()\")\n", " \n", "# 使用 fetchone() 方法获取单条数据.\n", "data = cursor.fetchone()\n", " \n", "print (\"Database version : %s \" % data)\n", " \n", "# 关闭数据库连接\n", "db.close()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# 数据库插入操作\n", "#!/usr/bin/python3\n", " \n", "import pymysql\n", " \n", "# 打开数据库连接\n", "db = pymysql.connect(host='localhost',\n", " user='testuser',\n", " password='test123',\n", " database='TESTDB')\n", " \n", "# 使用cursor()方法获取操作游标 \n", "cursor = db.cursor()\n", " \n", "# SQL 插入语句\n", "sql = \"INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE(FIRST_NAME, \\\n", " LAST_NAME, AGE, SEX, INCOME) \\\n", " VALUES ('%s', '%s', %s, '%s', %s)\" % \\\n", " ('Mac', 'Mohan', 20, 'M', 2000)\n", "try:\n", " # 执行sql语句\n", " cursor.execute(sql)\n", " # 执行sql语句\n", " db.commit()\n", "except:\n", " # 发生错误时回滚\n", " db.rollback()\n", " \n", "# 关闭数据库连接\n", "db.close()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# 数据库查询操作\n", "\n", "# fetchone(): 该方法获取下一个查询结果集。结果集是一个对象\n", "# fetchall(): 接收全部的返回结果行.\n", "# rowcount: 这是一个只读属性,并返回执行execute()方法后影响的行数。\n", "\n", "#!/usr/bin/python3\n", " \n", "import pymysql\n", " \n", "# 打开数据库连接\n", "db = pymysql.connect(host='localhost',\n", " user='testuser',\n", " password='test123',\n", " database='TESTDB')\n", " \n", "# 使用cursor()方法获取操作游标 \n", "cursor = db.cursor()\n", " \n", "# SQL 查询语句\n", "sql = \"SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE \\\n", " WHERE INCOME > %s\" % (1000)\n", "try:\n", " # 执行SQL语句\n", " cursor.execute(sql)\n", " # 获取所有记录列表\n", " results = cursor.fetchall()\n", " for row in results:\n", " fname = row[0]\n", " lname = row[1]\n", " age = row[2]\n", " sex = row[3]\n", " income = row[4]\n", " # 打印结果\n", " print (\"fname=%s,lname=%s,age=%s,sex=%s,income=%s\" % \\\n", " (fname, lname, age, sex, income ))\n", "except:\n", " print (\"Error: unable to fetch data\")\n", " \n", "# 关闭数据库连接\n", "db.close()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# 数据库更新操作\n", "#!/usr/bin/python3\n", " \n", "import pymysql\n", " \n", "# 打开数据库连接\n", "db = pymysql.connect(host='localhost',\n", " user='testuser',\n", " password='test123',\n", " database='TESTDB')\n", " \n", "# 使用cursor()方法获取操作游标 \n", "cursor = db.cursor()\n", " \n", "# SQL 更新语句\n", "sql = \"UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET AGE = AGE + 1 WHERE SEX = '%c'\" % ('M')\n", "try:\n", " # 执行SQL语句\n", " cursor.execute(sql)\n", " # 提交到数据库执行\n", " db.commit()\n", "except:\n", " # 发生错误时回滚\n", " db.rollback()\n", " \n", "# 关闭数据库连接\n", "db.close()\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# 数据库删除操作\n", "\n", "#!/usr/bin/python3\n", " \n", "import pymysql\n", " \n", "# 打开数据库连接\n", "db = pymysql.connect(host='localhost',\n", " user='testuser',\n", " password='test123',\n", " database='TESTDB')\n", " \n", "# 使用cursor()方法获取操作游标 \n", "cursor = db.cursor()\n", " \n", "# SQL 删除语句\n", "sql = \"DELETE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE AGE > %s\" % (20)\n", "try:\n", " # 执行SQL语句\n", " cursor.execute(sql)\n", " # 提交修改\n", " db.commit()\n", "except:\n", " # 发生错误时回滚\n", " db.rollback()\n", " \n", "# 关闭连接\n", "db.close()" ] } ], "metadata": { "interpreter": { "hash": "6166d1592bf002ea476aa46ec8b9d5902134a5387368bb80238f621c412f8518" }, "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Python 3.8.10 64-bit ('pytorch': virtualenv)", "language": "python", "name": "python3" }, "language_info": { "codemirror_mode": { "name": "ipython", "version": 3 }, "file_extension": ".py", "mimetype": "text/x-python", "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", "version": "3.8.10" }, "orig_nbformat": 4 }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 2 }