# Ftface属性 这是一个演示脚本,向您展示如何使用FT2Font对象的所有属性。这些描述了全局字体属性。对于单个字符度量标准,请使用load_char返回的Glyph对象 输出: ```python Num faces : 1 Num glyphs : 5343 Family name : DejaVu Sans Style name : Oblique PS name : DejaVuSans-Oblique Num fixed : 0 Bbox : (-2080, -717, 3398, 2187) EM : 2048 Ascender : 1901 Descender : -483 Height : 2384 Max adv width : 3461 Max adv height : 2384 Underline pos : -175 Underline thickness : 90 Italic : True Bold : False Scalable : True Fixed sizes : False Fixed width : False SFNT : False Horizontal : False Vertical : False Kerning : False Fast glyphs : False Multiple masters : False Glyph names : False External stream : False ['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', 'ascender', 'bbox', 'clear', 'descender', 'draw_glyph_to_bitmap', 'draw_glyphs_to_bitmap', 'face_flags', 'family_name', 'fname', 'get_bitmap_offset', 'get_char_index', 'get_charmap', 'get_descent', 'get_glyph_name', 'get_image', 'get_kerning', 'get_name_index', 'get_num_glyphs', 'get_path', 'get_ps_font_info', 'get_sfnt', 'get_sfnt_table', 'get_width_height', 'get_xys', 'height', 'load_char', 'load_glyph', 'max_advance_height', 'max_advance_width', 'num_charmaps', 'num_faces', 'num_fixed_sizes', 'num_glyphs', 'postscript_name', 'scalable', 'select_charmap', 'set_charmap', 'set_size', 'set_text', 'style_flags', 'style_name', 'underline_position', 'underline_thickness', 'units_per_EM'] ``` ```python import matplotlib import matplotlib.ft2font as ft #fname = '/usr/local/share/matplotlib/VeraIt.ttf' fname = matplotlib.get_data_path() + '/fonts/ttf/DejaVuSans-Oblique.ttf' #fname = '/usr/local/share/matplotlib/cmr10.ttf' font = ft.FT2Font(fname) print('Num faces :', font.num_faces) # number of faces in file print('Num glyphs :', font.num_glyphs) # number of glyphs in the face print('Family name :', font.family_name) # face family name print('Style name :', font.style_name) # face style name print('PS name :', font.postscript_name) # the postscript name print('Num fixed :', font.num_fixed_sizes) # number of embedded bitmap in face # the following are only available if face.scalable if font.scalable: # the face global bounding box (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) print('Bbox :', font.bbox) # number of font units covered by the EM print('EM :', font.units_per_EM) # the ascender in 26.6 units print('Ascender :', font.ascender) # the descender in 26.6 units print('Descender :', font.descender) # the height in 26.6 units print('Height :', font.height) # maximum horizontal cursor advance print('Max adv width :', font.max_advance_width) # same for vertical layout print('Max adv height :', font.max_advance_height) # vertical position of the underline bar print('Underline pos :', font.underline_position) # vertical thickness of the underline print('Underline thickness :', font.underline_thickness) for style in ('Italic', 'Bold', 'Scalable', 'Fixed sizes', 'Fixed width', 'SFNT', 'Horizontal', 'Vertical', 'Kerning', 'Fast glyphs', 'Multiple masters', 'Glyph names', 'External stream'): bitpos = getattr(ft, style.replace(' ', '_').upper()) - 1 print('%-17s:' % style, bool(font.style_flags & (1 << bitpos))) print(dir(font)) print(font.get_kerning) ``` ## 下载这个示例 - [下载python源码: ftface_props.py](https://matplotlib.org/_downloads/ftface_props.py) - [下载Jupyter notebook: ftface_props.ipynb](https://matplotlib.org/_downloads/ftface_props.ipynb)