# 将填充轮廓投影到图形上 演示显示3D表面,同时还将填充的轮廓“轮廓”投影到图形的“墙壁”上。 有关未填充的版本,请参见contour3d_demo2。 ![将填充轮廓投影到图形上](https://matplotlib.org/_images/sphx_glr_contourf3d_2_0011.png) ```python from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import axes3d import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from matplotlib import cm fig = plt.figure() ax = fig.gca(projection='3d') X, Y, Z = axes3d.get_test_data(0.05) # Plot the 3D surface ax.plot_surface(X, Y, Z, rstride=8, cstride=8, alpha=0.3) # Plot projections of the contours for each dimension. By choosing offsets # that match the appropriate axes limits, the projected contours will sit on # the 'walls' of the graph cset = ax.contourf(X, Y, Z, zdir='z', offset=-100, cmap=cm.coolwarm) cset = ax.contourf(X, Y, Z, zdir='x', offset=-40, cmap=cm.coolwarm) cset = ax.contourf(X, Y, Z, zdir='y', offset=40, cmap=cm.coolwarm) ax.set_xlim(-40, 40) ax.set_ylim(-40, 40) ax.set_zlim(-100, 100) ax.set_xlabel('X') ax.set_ylabel('Y') ax.set_zlabel('Z') plt.show() ``` ## 下载这个示例 - [下载python源码: contourf3d_2.py](https://matplotlib.org/_downloads/contourf3d_2.py) - [下载Jupyter notebook: contourf3d_2.ipynb](https://matplotlib.org/_downloads/contourf3d_2.ipynb)