Fix bugs and harmonize the code comments (#1199)

* Fix the comment in array_deque.go

* Fix the comment in bucket_sort.c

* Translate the Java code comments to Chinese

* Bug fixes

* 二分查找 -> 二分搜尋

* Harmonize comments in `utils` between multiple programming languages

codes/go/pkg/tree_node.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 package pkg
 
+// TreeNode 二叉树节点
 type TreeNode struct {
 	Val    any       // 节点值
 	Height int       // 节点高度
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ type TreeNode struct {
 	Right  *TreeNode // 右子节点引用
 }
 
+// NewTreeNode 二叉树节点构造函数
 func NewTreeNode(v any) *TreeNode {
 	return &TreeNode{
 		Val:    v,