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zh/chapter_hashing/hash_algorithm.md
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@@ -55,133 +55,503 @@ index = hash(key) % capacity
=== "Python"
```python title="simple_hash.py"
[class]{}-[func]{add_hash}
def add_hash(key: str) -> int:
"""加法哈希"""
hash = 0
modulus = 1000000007
for c in key:
hash += ord(c)
return hash % modulus
[class]{}-[func]{mul_hash}
def mul_hash(key: str) -> int:
"""乘法哈希"""
hash = 0
modulus = 1000000007
for c in key:
hash = 31 * hash + ord(c)
return hash % modulus
[class]{}-[func]{xor_hash}
def xor_hash(key: str) -> int:
"""异或哈希"""
hash = 0
modulus = 1000000007
for c in key:
hash ^= ord(c)
return hash % modulus
[class]{}-[func]{rot_hash}
def rot_hash(key: str) -> int:
"""旋转哈希"""
hash = 0
modulus = 1000000007
for c in key:
hash = (hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ ord(c)
return hash % modulus
```
=== "C++"
```cpp title="simple_hash.cpp"
[class]{}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
int addHash(string key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (unsigned char c : key) {
hash = (hash + (int)c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{mulHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
int mulHash(string key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (unsigned char c : key) {
hash = (31 * hash + (int)c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 异或哈希 */
int xorHash(string key) {
int hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (unsigned char c : key) {
hash ^= (int)c;
}
return hash & MODULUS;
}
[class]{}-[func]{rotHash}
/* 旋转哈希 */
int rotHash(string key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (unsigned char c : key) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ (int)c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
```
=== "Java"
```java title="simple_hash.java"
[class]{simple_hash}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
int addHash(String key) {
long hash = 0;
final int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (char c : key.toCharArray()) {
hash = (hash + (int) c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int) hash;
}
[class]{simple_hash}-[func]{mulHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
int mulHash(String key) {
long hash = 0;
final int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (char c : key.toCharArray()) {
hash = (31 * hash + (int) c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int) hash;
}
[class]{simple_hash}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 异或哈希 */
int xorHash(String key) {
int hash = 0;
final int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (char c : key.toCharArray()) {
hash ^= (int) c;
}
return hash & MODULUS;
}
[class]{simple_hash}-[func]{rotHash}
/* 旋转哈希 */
int rotHash(String key) {
long hash = 0;
final int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (char c : key.toCharArray()) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ (int) c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int) hash;
}
```
=== "C#"
```csharp title="simple_hash.cs"
[class]{simple_hash}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
int addHash(string key) {
long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
foreach (char c in key) {
hash = (hash + c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
[class]{simple_hash}-[func]{mulHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
int mulHash(string key) {
long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
foreach (char c in key) {
hash = (31 * hash + c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
[class]{simple_hash}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 异或哈希 */
int xorHash(string key) {
int hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
foreach (char c in key) {
hash ^= c;
}
return hash & MODULUS;
}
[class]{simple_hash}-[func]{rotHash}
/* 旋转哈希 */
int rotHash(string key) {
long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
foreach (char c in key) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
```
=== "Go"
```go title="simple_hash.go"
[class]{}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
func addHash(key string) int {
var hash int64
var modulus int64
[class]{}-[func]{mulHash}
modulus = 1000000007
for _, b := range []byte(key) {
hash = (hash + int64(b)) % modulus
}
return int(hash)
}
[class]{}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
func mulHash(key string) int {
var hash int64
var modulus int64
[class]{}-[func]{rotHash}
modulus = 1000000007
for _, b := range []byte(key) {
hash = (31*hash + int64(b)) % modulus
}
return int(hash)
}
/* 异或哈希 */
func xorHash(key string) int {
hash := 0
modulus := 1000000007
for _, b := range []byte(key) {
fmt.Println(int(b))
hash ^= int(b)
hash = (31*hash + int(b)) % modulus
}
return hash & modulus
}
/* 旋转哈希 */
func rotHash(key string) int {
var hash int64
var modulus int64
modulus = 1000000007
for _, b := range []byte(key) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ int64(b)) % modulus
}
return int(hash)
}
```
=== "Swift"
```swift title="simple_hash.swift"
[class]{}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
func addHash(key: String) -> Int {
var hash = 0
let MODULUS = 1_000_000_007
for c in key {
for scalar in c.unicodeScalars {
hash = (hash + Int(scalar.value)) % MODULUS
}
}
return hash
}
[class]{}-[func]{mulHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
func mulHash(key: String) -> Int {
var hash = 0
let MODULUS = 1_000_000_007
for c in key {
for scalar in c.unicodeScalars {
hash = (31 * hash + Int(scalar.value)) % MODULUS
}
}
return hash
}
[class]{}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 异或哈希 */
func xorHash(key: String) -> Int {
var hash = 0
let MODULUS = 1_000_000_007
for c in key {
for scalar in c.unicodeScalars {
hash ^= Int(scalar.value)
}
}
return hash & MODULUS
}
[class]{}-[func]{rotHash}
/* 旋转哈希 */
func rotHash(key: String) -> Int {
var hash = 0
let MODULUS = 1_000_000_007
for c in key {
for scalar in c.unicodeScalars {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ Int(scalar.value)) % MODULUS
}
}
return hash
}
```
=== "JS"
```javascript title="simple_hash.js"
[class]{}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
function addHash(key) {
let hash = 0;
const MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (const c of key) {
hash = (hash + c.charCodeAt(0)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{mulHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
function mulHash(key) {
let hash = 0;
const MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (const c of key) {
hash = (31 * hash + c.charCodeAt(0)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 异或哈希 */
function xorHash(key) {
let hash = 0;
const MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (const c of key) {
hash ^= c.charCodeAt(0);
}
return hash & MODULUS;
}
[class]{}-[func]{rotHash}
/* 旋转哈希 */
function rotHash(key) {
let hash = 0;
const MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (const c of key) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ c.charCodeAt(0)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
```
=== "TS"
```typescript title="simple_hash.ts"
[class]{}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
function addHash(key: string): number {
let hash = 0;
const MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (const c of key) {
hash = (hash + c.charCodeAt(0)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{mulHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
function mulHash(key: string): number {
let hash = 0;
const MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (const c of key) {
hash = (31 * hash + c.charCodeAt(0)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 异或哈希 */
function xorHash(key: string): number {
let hash = 0;
const MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (const c of key) {
hash ^= c.charCodeAt(0);
}
return hash & MODULUS;
}
[class]{}-[func]{rotHash}
/* 旋转哈希 */
function rotHash(key: string): number {
let hash = 0;
const MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (const c of key) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ c.charCodeAt(0)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
```
=== "Dart"
```dart title="simple_hash.dart"
[class]{}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
int addHash(String key) {
int hash = 0;
final int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (int i = 0; i < key.length; i++) {
hash = (hash + key.codeUnitAt(i)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{mulHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
int mulHash(String key) {
int hash = 0;
final int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (int i = 0; i < key.length; i++) {
hash = (31 * hash + key.codeUnitAt(i)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 异或哈希 */
int xorHash(String key) {
int hash = 0;
final int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (int i = 0; i < key.length; i++) {
hash ^= key.codeUnitAt(i);
}
return hash & MODULUS;
}
[class]{}-[func]{rotHash}
/* 旋转哈希 */
int rotHash(String key) {
int hash = 0;
final int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (int i = 0; i < key.length; i++) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ key.codeUnitAt(i)) % MODULUS;
}
return hash;
}
```
=== "Rust"
```rust title="simple_hash.rs"
[class]{}-[func]{add_hash}
/* 加法哈希 */
fn add_hash(key: &str) -> i32 {
let mut hash = 0_i64;
const MODULUS: i64 = 1000000007;
[class]{}-[func]{mul_hash}
for c in key.chars() {
hash = (hash + c as i64) % MODULUS;
}
[class]{}-[func]{xor_hash}
hash as i32
}
[class]{}-[func]{rot_hash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
fn mul_hash(key: &str) -> i32 {
let mut hash = 0_i64;
const MODULUS: i64 = 1000000007;
for c in key.chars() {
hash = (31 * hash + c as i64) % MODULUS;
}
hash as i32
}
/* 异或哈希 */
fn xor_hash(key: &str) -> i32 {
let mut hash = 0_i64;
const MODULUS: i64 = 1000000007;
for c in key.chars() {
hash ^= c as i64;
}
(hash & MODULUS) as i32
}
/* 旋转哈希 */
fn rot_hash(key: &str) -> i32 {
let mut hash = 0_i64;
const MODULUS: i64 = 1000000007;
for c in key.chars() {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ c as i64) % MODULUS;
}
hash as i32
}
```
=== "C"
```c title="simple_hash.c"
[class]{}-[func]{addHash}
/* 加法哈希 */
int addHash(char *key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (int i = 0; i < strlen(key); i++) {
hash = (hash + (unsigned char)key[i]) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{mulHash}
/* 乘法哈希 */
int mulHash(char *key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (int i = 0; i < strlen(key); i++) {
hash = (31 * hash + (unsigned char)key[i]) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
[class]{}-[func]{xorHash}
/* 异或哈希 */
int xorHash(char *key) {
int hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
[class]{}-[func]{rotHash}
for (int i = 0; i < strlen(key); i++) {
hash ^= (unsigned char)key[i];
}
return hash & MODULUS;
}
/* 旋转哈希 */
int rotHash(char *key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (int i = 0; i < strlen(key); i++) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ (unsigned char)key[i]) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
```
=== "Zig"