CS_learn/hello-algo
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git synced 2026-04-13 10:09:54 +08:00
Code Issues Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

deploy

Browse Source
This commit is contained in:
krahets
2023-10-09 05:05:32 +08:00
parent e47b800ff4
commit 87ee6088da
10 changed files with 288 additions and 169 deletions
Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

2
chapter_backtracking/subset_sum_problem/index.html
View File

@@ -4302,7 +4302,7 @@
<h3 id="1_1">1. &nbsp; 相等元素剪枝<a class="headerlink" href="#1_1" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>为解决此问题，<strong>我们需要限制相等元素在每一轮中只被选择一次</strong>。实现方式比较巧妙：由于数组是已排序的，因此相等元素都是相邻的。这意味着在某轮选择中，若当前元素与其左边元素相等，则说明它已经被选择过，因此直接跳过当前元素。</p>
<p>与此同时，<strong>本题规定中的每个数组元素只能被选择一次</strong>。幸运的是，我们也可以利用变量 <code>start</code> 来满足该约束：当做出选择 <span class="arithmatex">\(x_{i}\)</span> 后，设定下一轮从索引 <span class="arithmatex">\(i + 1\)</span> 开始向后遍历。这样即能去除重复子集，也能避免重复选择元素。</p>
<p>与此同时，<strong>本题规定数组中的每个元素只能被选择一次</strong>。幸运的是，我们也可以利用变量 <code>start</code> 来满足该约束：当做出选择 <span class="arithmatex">\(x_{i}\)</span> 后，设定下一轮从索引 <span class="arithmatex">\(i + 1\)</span> 开始向后遍历。这样即能去除重复子集，也能避免重复选择元素。</p>
<h3 id="2_1">2. &nbsp; 代码实现<a class="headerlink" href="#2_1" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<div class="tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs="3:12"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_3_1" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_2" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_3" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_4" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_5" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_6" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_7" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_8" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_9" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_10" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_11" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_12" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><div class="tabbed-labels"><label for="__tabbed_3_1">Python</label><label for="__tabbed_3_2">C++</label><label for="__tabbed_3_3">Java</label><label for="__tabbed_3_4">C#</label><label for="__tabbed_3_5">Go</label><label for="__tabbed_3_6">Swift</label><label for="__tabbed_3_7">JS</label><label for="__tabbed_3_8">TS</label><label for="__tabbed_3_9">Dart</label><label for="__tabbed_3_10">Rust</label><label for="__tabbed_3_11">C</label><label for="__tabbed_3_12">Zig</label></div>
<div class="tabbed-content">