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refactor: Follow the PEP 585 Typing standard (#439)
* Follow the PEP 585 Typing standard * Update list.py
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@@ -4,11 +4,7 @@ Created Time: 2022-11-26
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Author: timi (xisunyy@163.com)
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"""
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import sys, os.path as osp
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sys.path.append(osp.dirname(osp.dirname(osp.abspath(__file__))))
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from modules import *
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def binary_search(nums: List[int], target: int) -> int:
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def binary_search(nums: list[int], target: int) -> int:
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""" 二分查找(双闭区间) """
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# 初始化双闭区间 [0, n-1] ,即 i, j 分别指向数组首元素、尾元素
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i, j = 0, len(nums) - 1
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@@ -23,7 +19,7 @@ def binary_search(nums: List[int], target: int) -> int:
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return -1 # 未找到目标元素,返回 -1
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def binary_search1(nums: List[int], target: int) -> int:
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def binary_search1(nums: list[int], target: int) -> int:
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""" 二分查找(左闭右开) """
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# 初始化左闭右开 [0, n) ,即 i, j 分别指向数组首元素、尾元素+1
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i, j = 0, len(nums)
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@@ -42,7 +38,7 @@ def binary_search1(nums: List[int], target: int) -> int:
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""" Driver Code """
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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target: int = 6
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nums: List[int] = [1, 3, 6, 8, 12, 15, 23, 67, 70, 92]
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nums: list[int] = [1, 3, 6, 8, 12, 15, 23, 67, 70, 92]
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# 二分查找(双闭区间)
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index: int = binary_search(nums, target)
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@@ -8,13 +8,13 @@ import sys, os.path as osp
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sys.path.append(osp.dirname(osp.dirname(osp.abspath(__file__))))
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from modules import *
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def hashing_search_array(mapp: Dict[int, int], target: int) -> int:
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def hashing_search_array(mapp: dict[int, int], target: int) -> int:
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""" 哈希查找(数组) """
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# 哈希表的 key: 目标元素,value: 索引
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# 若哈希表中无此 key ,返回 -1
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return mapp.get(target, -1)
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def hashing_search_linkedlist(mapp: Dict[int, ListNode], target: int) -> Optional[ListNode]:
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def hashing_search_linkedlist(mapp: dict[int, ListNode], target: int) -> ListNode | None:
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""" 哈希查找(链表) """
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# 哈希表的 key: 目标元素,value: 结点对象
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# 若哈希表中无此 key ,返回 None
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@@ -26,18 +26,18 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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target: int = 3
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# 哈希查找(数组)
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nums: List[int] = [1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8]
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nums: list[int] = [1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8]
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# 初始化哈希表
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mapp: Dict[int, int] = {}
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map0 = dict[int, int]()
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for i in range(len(nums)):
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mapp[nums[i]] = i # key: 元素,value: 索引
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index: int = hashing_search_array(mapp, target)
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map0[nums[i]] = i # key: 元素,value: 索引
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index: int = hashing_search_array(map0, target)
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print("目标元素 3 的索引 =", index)
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# 哈希查找(链表)
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head: ListNode = list_to_linked_list(nums)
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# 初始化哈希表
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map1: Dict[int, ListNode] = {}
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map1 = dict[int, ListNode]()
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while head:
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map1[head.val] = head # key: 结点值,value: 结点
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head = head.next
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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import sys, os.path as osp
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sys.path.append(osp.dirname(osp.dirname(osp.abspath(__file__))))
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from modules import *
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def linear_search_array(nums: List[int], target: int) -> int:
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def linear_search_array(nums: list[int], target: int) -> int:
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""" 线性查找(数组) """
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# 遍历数组
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for i in range(len(nums)):
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@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ def linear_search_array(nums: List[int], target: int) -> int:
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return i
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return -1 # 未找到目标元素,返回 -1
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def linear_search_linkedlist(head: ListNode, target: int) -> Optional[ListNode]:
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def linear_search_linkedlist(head: ListNode, target: int) -> ListNode | None:
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""" 线性查找(链表) """
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# 遍历链表
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while head:
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@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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target: int = 3
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# 在数组中执行线性查找
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nums: List[int] = [1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8]
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nums: list[int] = [1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8]
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index: int = linear_search_array(nums, target)
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print("目标元素 3 的索引 =", index)
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# 在链表中执行线性查找
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head: ListNode = list_to_linked_list(nums)
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node: Optional[ListNode] = linear_search_linkedlist(head, target)
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node: ListNode | None = linear_search_linkedlist(head, target)
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print("目标结点值 3 的对应结点对象为", node)
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