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@@ -410,42 +410,43 @@ comments: true
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=== "Python"
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```python title="linkedlist_stack.py"
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""" 基于链表实现的栈 """
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class LinkedListStack:
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""" 基于链表实现的栈 """
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def __init__(self):
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""" 构造方法 """
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self.__peek = None
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self.__size = 0
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""" 获取栈的长度 """
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def size(self):
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""" 获取栈的长度 """
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return self.__size
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""" 判断栈是否为空 """
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def is_empty(self):
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""" 判断栈是否为空 """
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return not self.__peek
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""" 入栈 """
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def push(self, val):
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""" 入栈 """
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node = ListNode(val)
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node.next = self.__peek
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self.__peek = node
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self.__size += 1
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""" 出栈 """
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def pop(self):
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""" 出栈 """
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num = self.peek()
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self.__peek = self.__peek.next
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self.__size -= 1
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return num
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""" 访问栈顶元素 """
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def peek(self):
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""" 访问栈顶元素 """
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# 判空处理
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if not self.__peek: return None
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return self.__peek.val
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""" 转化为列表用于打印 """
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def to_list(self):
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""" 转化为列表用于打印 """
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arr = []
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node = self.__peek
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while node:
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@@ -574,8 +575,8 @@ comments: true
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```typescript title="linkedlist_stack.ts"
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/* 基于链表实现的栈 */
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class LinkedListStack {
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private stackPeek: ListNode | null; // 将头结点作为栈顶
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private stkSize: number = 0; // 栈的长度
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private stackPeek: ListNode | null; // 将头结点作为栈顶
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private stkSize: number = 0; // 栈的长度
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constructor() {
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this.stackPeek = null;
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@@ -602,8 +603,7 @@ comments: true
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/* 出栈 */
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pop(): number {
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const num = this.peek();
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if (!this.stackPeek)
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throw new Error("栈为空");
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if (!this.stackPeek) throw new Error('栈为空');
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this.stackPeek = this.stackPeek.next;
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this.stkSize--;
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return num;
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@@ -611,8 +611,7 @@ comments: true
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/* 访问栈顶元素 */
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peek(): number {
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if (!this.stackPeek)
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throw new Error("栈为空");
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if (!this.stackPeek) throw new Error('栈为空');
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return this.stackPeek.val;
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}
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@@ -953,35 +952,36 @@ comments: true
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=== "Python"
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```python title="array_stack.py"
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""" 基于数组实现的栈 """
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class ArrayStack:
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""" 基于数组实现的栈 """
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def __init__(self):
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""" 构造方法 """
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self.__stack = []
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""" 获取栈的长度 """
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def size(self):
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""" 获取栈的长度 """
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return len(self.__stack)
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""" 判断栈是否为空 """
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def is_empty(self):
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""" 判断栈是否为空 """
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return self.__stack == []
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""" 入栈 """
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def push(self, item):
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""" 入栈 """
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self.__stack.append(item)
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""" 出栈 """
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def pop(self):
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""" 出栈 """
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assert not self.is_empty(), "栈为空"
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return self.__stack.pop()
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""" 访问栈顶元素 """
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def peek(self):
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""" 访问栈顶元素 """
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assert not self.is_empty(), "栈为空"
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return self.__stack[-1]
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""" 返回列表用于打印 """
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def to_list(self):
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""" 返回列表用于打印 """
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return self.__stack
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```
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@@ -1044,43 +1044,43 @@ comments: true
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```javascript title="array_stack.js"
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/* 基于数组实现的栈 */
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class ArrayStack {
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stack;
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#stack;
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constructor() {
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this.stack = [];
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this.#stack = [];
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}
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/* 获取栈的长度 */
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get size() {
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return this.stack.length;
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return this.#stack.length;
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}
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/* 判断栈是否为空 */
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empty() {
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return this.stack.length === 0;
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return this.#stack.length === 0;
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}
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/* 入栈 */
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push(num) {
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this.stack.push(num);
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this.#stack.push(num);
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}
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/* 出栈 */
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pop() {
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if (this.empty())
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throw new Error("栈为空");
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return this.stack.pop();
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return this.#stack.pop();
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}
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/* 访问栈顶元素 */
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top() {
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if (this.empty())
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throw new Error("栈为空");
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return this.stack[this.stack.length - 1];
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return this.#stack[this.#stack.length - 1];
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}
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/* 返回 Array */
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toArray() {
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return this.stack;
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return this.#stack;
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}
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};
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```
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