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feat: Revised the book (#978)
* Sync recent changes to the revised Word. * Revised the preface chapter * Revised the introduction chapter * Revised the computation complexity chapter * Revised the chapter data structure * Revised the chapter array and linked list * Revised the chapter stack and queue * Revised the chapter hashing * Revised the chapter tree * Revised the chapter heap * Revised the chapter graph * Revised the chapter searching * Reivised the sorting chapter * Revised the divide and conquer chapter * Revised the chapter backtacking * Revised the DP chapter * Revised the greedy chapter * Revised the appendix chapter * Revised the preface chapter doubly * Revised the figures
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@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ func binarySearch(nums: [Int], target: Int) -> Int {
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return -1
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}
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/* 二分查找(左闭右开) */
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/* 二分查找(左闭右开区间) */
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func binarySearchLCRO(nums: [Int], target: Int) -> Int {
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// 初始化左闭右开 [0, n) ,即 i, j 分别指向数组首元素、尾元素+1
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// 初始化左闭右开区间 [0, n) ,即 i, j 分别指向数组首元素、尾元素+1
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var i = 0
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var j = nums.count
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// 循环,当搜索区间为空时跳出(当 i = j 时为空)
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@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ enum BinarySearch {
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var index = binarySearch(nums: nums, target: target)
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print("目标元素 6 的索引 = \(index)")
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/* 二分查找(左闭右开) */
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/* 二分查找(左闭右开区间) */
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index = binarySearchLCRO(nums: nums, target: target)
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print("目标元素 6 的索引 = \(index)")
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}
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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/* 方法一:暴力枚举 */
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func twoSumBruteForce(nums: [Int], target: Int) -> [Int] {
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// 两层循环,时间复杂度 O(n^2)
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// 两层循环,时间复杂度为 O(n^2)
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for i in nums.indices.dropLast() {
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for j in nums.indices.dropFirst(i + 1) {
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if nums[i] + nums[j] == target {
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@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ func twoSumBruteForce(nums: [Int], target: Int) -> [Int] {
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/* 方法二:辅助哈希表 */
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func twoSumHashTable(nums: [Int], target: Int) -> [Int] {
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// 辅助哈希表,空间复杂度 O(n)
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// 辅助哈希表,空间复杂度为 O(n)
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var dic: [Int: Int] = [:]
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// 单层循环,时间复杂度 O(n)
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// 单层循环,时间复杂度为 O(n)
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for i in nums.indices {
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if let j = dic[target - nums[i]] {
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return [j, i]
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