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hello-algo/en/codes/go/chapter_heap/heap_test.go
Yudong Jin 2778a6f9c7 Translate all code to English (#1836)
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2025-12-31 07:44:52 +08:00

102 lines
2.5 KiB
Go

// File: heap_test.go
// Created Time: 2023-01-12
// Author: Reanon (793584285@qq.com)
package chapter_heap
import (
"container/heap"
"fmt"
"strconv"
"testing"
. "github.com/krahets/hello-algo/pkg"
)
func testPush(h *intHeap, val int) {
// Call heap.Interface function to add element
heap.Push(h, val)
fmt.Printf("\nAfter element %d pushes to heap \n", val)
PrintHeap(*h)
}
func testPop(h *intHeap) {
// Call heap.Interface function to remove element
val := heap.Pop(h)
fmt.Printf("\nAfter heap top element %d pops from heap \n", val)
PrintHeap(*h)
}
func TestHeap(t *testing.T) {
/* Initialize heap */
// Consider negating the elements before entering the heap, which can reverse the size relationship, thus implementing max heap
maxHeap := &intHeap{}
heap.Init(maxHeap)
/* Element enters heap */
testPush(maxHeap, 1)
testPush(maxHeap, 3)
testPush(maxHeap, 2)
testPush(maxHeap, 5)
testPush(maxHeap, 4)
/* Check if heap is empty */
top := maxHeap.Top()
fmt.Printf("Heap top element is %d\n", top)
/* Time complexity is O(n), not O(nlogn) */
testPop(maxHeap)
testPop(maxHeap)
testPop(maxHeap)
testPop(maxHeap)
testPop(maxHeap)
/* Get heap size */
size := len(*maxHeap)
fmt.Printf("Heap size is %d\n", size)
/* Check if heap is empty */
isEmpty := len(*maxHeap) == 0
fmt.Printf("Is heap empty %t\n", isEmpty)
}
func TestMyHeap(t *testing.T) {
/* Initialize heap */
// Consider negating the elements before entering the heap, which can reverse the size relationship, thus implementing max heap
maxHeap := newMaxHeap([]any{9, 8, 6, 6, 7, 5, 2, 1, 4, 3, 6, 2})
fmt.Printf("After input array and building heap\n")
maxHeap.print()
/* Check if heap is empty */
peek := maxHeap.peek()
fmt.Printf("\nHeap top element is %d\n", peek)
/* Element enters heap */
val := 7
maxHeap.push(val)
fmt.Printf("\nAfter element %d enters heap\n", val)
maxHeap.print()
/* Time complexity is O(n), not O(nlogn) */
peek = maxHeap.pop()
fmt.Printf("\nAfter heap top element %d exits heap\n", peek)
maxHeap.print()
/* Get heap size */
size := maxHeap.size()
fmt.Printf("\nHeap element count is %d\n", size)
/* Check if heap is empty */
isEmpty := maxHeap.isEmpty()
fmt.Printf("\nIs heap empty %t\n", isEmpty)
}
func TestTopKHeap(t *testing.T) {
/* Initialize heap */
// Consider negating the elements before entering the heap, which can reverse the size relationship, thus implementing max heap
nums := []int{1, 7, 6, 3, 2}
k := 3
res := topKHeap(nums, k)
fmt.Printf("The largest " + strconv.Itoa(k) + " elements are")
PrintHeap(*res)
}