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hello-algo/ja/codes/cpp/chapter_computational_complexity/iteration.cpp
Yudong Jin 7257641e0e Retranslate the complete Japanese online edition from Chinese (#2008)
* Retranslate the complete Japanese online edition from Chinese

* Fit Japanese homepage labels and localize heading permalinks

* Point Japanese contribution instructions to the Japanese preview

* Replace locale conditionals with multilingual UI tables
2026-10-30 02:12:26 +08:00

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/**
* File: iteration.cpp
* Created Time: 2023-08-24
* Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
*/
#include "../utils/common.hpp"
/* for ループ */
int forLoop(int n) {
int res = 0;
// ループで 1, 2, ..., n-1, n の和を求める
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
res += i;
}
return res;
}
/* while ループ */
int whileLoop(int n) {
int res = 0;
int i = 1; // 条件変数を初期化する
// ループで 1, 2, ..., n-1, n の和を求める
while (i <= n) {
res += i;
i++; // 条件変数を更新する
}
return res;
}
/* while ループ(2 回の更新) */
int whileLoopII(int n) {
int res = 0;
int i = 1; // 条件変数を初期化する
// ループで 1, 4, 10, ... の和を求める
while (i <= n) {
res += i;
// 条件変数を更新する
i++;
i *= 2;
}
return res;
}
/* 二重 for ループ */
string nestedForLoop(int n) {
ostringstream res;
// i = 1, 2, ..., n-1, n のループ
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
// j = 1, 2, ..., n-1, n のループ
for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j) {
res << "(" << i << ", " << j << "), ";
}
}
return res.str();
}
/* 実行用コード */
int main() {
int n = 5;
int res;
res = forLoop(n);
cout << "\nfor ループで求めた和 res = " << res << endl;
res = whileLoop(n);
cout << "\nwhile ループで求めた和 res = " << res << endl;
res = whileLoopII(n);
cout << "\nwhile ループ(2 回の更新)で求めた和 res = " << res << endl;
string resStr = nestedForLoop(n);
cout << "\n二重 for ループの走査結果 " << resStr << endl;
return 0;
}