diff --git a/src/commands/commit.rs b/src/commands/commit.rs
index 6422286..9080ea6 100644
--- a/src/commands/commit.rs
+++ b/src/commands/commit.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use crate::models::{commit, index};
 
 pub fn commit(message: String, allow_enpty: bool) {
     let index = index::Index::new();
-    // XXX true 需要替换为 index.is_empty()
+    // XXX true 需要替换为 status::changes_to_be_committed()
     if false && !allow_enpty {
         println!("工作区没有任何改动，不需要提交");
     }
diff --git a/src/commands/mod.rs b/src/commands/mod.rs
index 7219386..0ea1d0c 100644
--- a/src/commands/mod.rs
+++ b/src/commands/mod.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 pub mod init;
 pub mod add;
-pub mod commit;
\ No newline at end of file
+pub mod commit;
+pub mod status;
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/commands/status.rs b/src/commands/status.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e36b89b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/commands/status.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use crate::{head, models::index, utils::util};
+
+/** 获取需要commit的更改 */
+pub struct Changes {
+    pub new: Vec<String>,
+    pub modified: Vec<String>,
+    pub deleted: Vec<String>,
+}
+
+fn __file_string(path: &PathBuf) -> String {
+    util::to_root_relative_path(&path)
+        .as_os_str()
+        .to_str()
+        .unwrap()
+        .to_string()
+}
+
+pub fn changes_to_be_committed() -> Changes {
+    let mut change = Changes {
+        new: vec![],
+        modified: vec![],
+        deleted: vec![],
+    };
+    let index = index::Index::new();
+    let head_hash = head::current_head_commit();
+    if head_hash == "".to_string() {
+        // 初始提交
+        change.new = index
+            .get_tracked_files()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|f| __file_string(f))
+            .collect();
+        return change;
+    }
+
+    let commit = crate::models::commit::Commit::load(&head_hash);
+    let tree = commit.get_tree();
+    let mut tree_files = tree.get_recursive_blobs();
+    let mut index_files: Vec<PathBuf> = index
+        .get_tracked_files()
+        .iter()
+        .map(|f| util::to_root_relative_path(f))
+        .collect();
+
+    for tree_item in tree_files.iter() {
+        if index_files.contains(&tree_item.0) {
+            // 比较文件内容
+            // XXX @mrbeanc 我看到Blob的new被改成调用save了。这里的实现希望比较Blob内容，不然就得读取文件内容。
+        } else {
+            change.deleted.push(__file_string(&tree_item.0));
+        }
+    }
+
+    change
+}
+
+pub fn status() {
+    unimplemented!()
+}
diff --git a/src/utils/util.rs b/src/utils/util.rs
index 46c6771..8d83ddd 100644
--- a/src/utils/util.rs
+++ b/src/utils/util.rs
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ pub fn list_files(path: &Path) -> io::Result<Vec<PathBuf>> {
 }
 
 /// 获取相对于dir的相对路径
+/// XXX 是否只能用在windows？是否检查dir是否是path的父目录？
 pub fn get_relative_path(path: &Path, dir: &Path) -> PathBuf {
     let path = if path.is_relative() {
         get_absolute_path(path)