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<div id="projectbrief">Set of algorithms implemented in C++.</div>
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<p>Implementation to check whether a number is a power of 2 or not.
<a href="#details">More...</a></p>
<div class="textblock"><code>#include &lt;iostream&gt;</code><br />
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Include dependency graph for power_of_two.cpp:</div>
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Namespaces</h2></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:dd/d47/namespacemath"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">namespace &#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="../../dd/d47/namespacemath.html">math</a></td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:dd/d47/namespacemath"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">for M_PI definition and pow() <br /></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2">&#160;</td></tr>
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Functions</h2></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:a89ab7d6c3e3ee72a8cbaa85127986185"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void&#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="../../dd/d47/namespacemath.html#a89ab7d6c3e3ee72a8cbaa85127986185">math::power_of_two</a> (int n)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:a89ab7d6c3e3ee72a8cbaa85127986185"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">Function to test above algorithm. <a href="../../dd/d47/namespacemath.html#a89ab7d6c3e3ee72a8cbaa85127986185">More...</a><br /></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:a89ab7d6c3e3ee72a8cbaa85127986185"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">int&#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="../../d4/d38/power__of__two_8cpp.html#ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4">main</a> ()</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">Main function. <a href="../../d4/d38/power__of__two_8cpp.html#ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4">More...</a><br /></td></tr>
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<a name="details" id="details"></a><h2 class="groupheader">Detailed Description</h2>
<div class="textblock"><p >Implementation to check whether a number is a power of 2 or not. </p>
<p >This algorithm uses bit manipulation to check if a number is a power of 2 or not.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" id="autotoc_md80"></a>
Algorithm</h3>
<p >Let the input number be n, then the bitwise and between n and n-1 will let us know whether the number is power of 2 or not</p>
<p >For Example, If N= 32 then N-1 is 31, if we perform bitwise and of these two numbers then the result will be zero, which indicates that it is the power of 2 If N=23 then N-1 is 22, if we perform bitwise and of these two numbers then the result will not be zero , which indicates that it is not the power of 2 </p><dl class="section note"><dt>Note</dt><dd>This implementation is better than naive recursive or iterative approach.</dd></dl>
<dl class="section author"><dt>Author</dt><dd><a href="https://github.com/neha-hasija17" target="_blank">Neha Hasija</a> </dd></dl>
</div><h2 class="groupheader">Function Documentation</h2>
<a id="ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4" name="ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4"></a>
<h2 class="memtitle"><span class="permalink"><a href="#ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4">&#9670;&nbsp;</a></span>main()</h2>
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<td class="memname">int main </td>
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<p>Main function. </p>
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>0 on exit </dd></dl>
<p >n stores the input from the user</p>
<p >function call with</p><dl class="params"><dt>Parameters</dt><dd>
<table class="params">
<tr><td class="paramname">n</td><td></td></tr>
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<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><a id="l00058" name="l00058"></a><span class="lineno"> 58</span> {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00059" name="l00059"></a><span class="lineno"> 59</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> n = 0;<span class="comment"></span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00060" name="l00060"></a><span class="lineno"> 60</span><span class="comment"> /// n stores the input from the user</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00061" name="l00061"></a><span class="lineno"> 61</span><span class="comment"></span> <a class="code hl_classRef" target="_blank" href="http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/io/basic_ostream.html">std::cout</a> &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;enter a number &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; <a class="code hl_functionRef" target="_blank" href="http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/io/manip/endl.html">std::endl</a>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00062" name="l00062"></a><span class="lineno"> 62</span> <a class="code hl_classRef" target="_blank" href="http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/io/basic_istream.html">std::cin</a> &gt;&gt; n;<span class="comment"></span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00063" name="l00063"></a><span class="lineno"> 63</span><span class="comment"> /// function call with @param n</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00064" name="l00064"></a><span class="lineno"> 64</span><span class="comment"></span> <a class="code hl_function" href="../../dd/d47/namespacemath.html#a89ab7d6c3e3ee72a8cbaa85127986185">math::power_of_two</a>(n);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00065" name="l00065"></a><span class="lineno"> 65</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00066" name="l00066"></a><span class="lineno"> 66</span>}</div>
<div class="ttc" id="abasic_istream_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/io/basic_istream.html">std::cin</a></div></div>
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<div class="ttc" id="aendl_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/io/manip/endl.html">std::endl</a></div><div class="ttdeci">T endl(T... args)</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespacemath_html_a89ab7d6c3e3ee72a8cbaa85127986185"><div class="ttname"><a href="../../dd/d47/namespacemath.html#a89ab7d6c3e3ee72a8cbaa85127986185">math::power_of_two</a></div><div class="ttdeci">void power_of_two(int n)</div><div class="ttdoc">Function to test above algorithm.</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> power_of_two.cpp:36</div></div>
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