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<p>An implementation of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies#Least_recently_used_(LRU)" target="_blank">LRU Cache</a>. Lru is a part of cache algorithms (also frequently called cache replacement algorithms or cache replacement policies).
<a href="#details">More...</a></p>
<div class="textblock"><code>#include &lt;cassert&gt;</code><br />
<code>#include &lt;cstdint&gt;</code><br />
<code>#include &lt;iostream&gt;</code><br />
<code>#include &lt;list&gt;</code><br />
<code>#include &lt;unordered_map&gt;</code><br />
</div><div class="textblock"><div class="dynheader">
Include dependency graph for lru_cache.cpp:</div>
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<p><a href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html">Go to the source code of this file.</a></p>
<table class="memberdecls">
<tr class="heading"><td colspan="2"><h2 id="header-nested-classes" class="groupheader"><a id="nested-classes" name="nested-classes"></a>
Classes</h2></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:others_3A_3Alru_5Fcache_3A_3ALRUCache" id="r_others_3A_3Alru_5Fcache_3A_3ALRUCache"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">class &#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="../../d6/dae/classothers_1_1lru__cache_1_1_l_r_u_cache.html">others::lru_cache::LRUCache</a></td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">LRU cache class. <a href="../../d6/dae/classothers_1_1lru__cache_1_1_l_r_u_cache.html#details">More...</a><br /></td></tr>
</table><table class="memberdecls">
<tr class="heading"><td colspan="2"><h2 id="header-namespaces" class="groupheader"><a id="namespaces" name="namespaces"></a>
Namespaces</h2></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:others" id="r_others"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">namespace &#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="../../d0/d6f/namespaceothers.html">others</a></td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:d0/d6f/namespaceothers"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">for <span class="tt">vector</span> <br /></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:lru_5Fcache" id="r_lru_5Fcache"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">namespace &#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="../../d8/dcd/namespacelru__cache.html">lru_cache</a></td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:d8/dcd/namespacelru__cache"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">Implementation of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies#Least_recently_used_(LRU)" target="_blank">LRU caching algorithm</a> <br /></td></tr>
</table><table class="memberdecls">
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Functions</h2></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058" id="r_a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058"><td class="memTemplParams" colspan="2">template&lt;typename T&gt; </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058 template"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void&#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">lru_tests::log</a> (T msg)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">A function to print given message on console. <br /></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:a6401e8f2d41d8cc9cd0e52ab381608d4" id="r_a6401e8f2d41d8cc9cd0e52ab381608d4"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">static void&#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="#a6401e8f2d41d8cc9cd0e52ab381608d4">lru_tests::test_1</a> ()</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:a6401e8f2d41d8cc9cd0e52ab381608d4"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">A simple test case The assert statement will check expected hist and miss to resultant hits and miss. <br /></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:a4b02e288a407876a8d6024f98a2a25ec" id="r_a4b02e288a407876a8d6024f98a2a25ec"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">static void&#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="#a4b02e288a407876a8d6024f98a2a25ec">lru_tests::test_2</a> ()</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:a4b02e288a407876a8d6024f98a2a25ec"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">A test case contains hits more than cache size The assert statement will check expected hist and miss to resultant hits and miss. <br /></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:a01ec21fc91ddafd964ae2035ba7892c0" id="r_a01ec21fc91ddafd964ae2035ba7892c0"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">static void&#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="#a01ec21fc91ddafd964ae2035ba7892c0">lru_tests::test_3</a> ()</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:a01ec21fc91ddafd964ae2035ba7892c0"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">A simple test case The assert statement will check expected hist and miss to resultant hits and miss. <br /></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6" id="r_a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">static void&#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="#a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6">lru_tests::run_tests</a> ()</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">A function to invoke all test cases. <br /></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4" id="r_ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">int&#160;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="#ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4">main</a> ()</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4"><td class="mdescLeft">&#160;</td><td class="mdescRight">Main function. <br /></td></tr>
</table>
<a name="details" id="details"></a><h2 id="header-details" class="groupheader">Detailed Description</h2>
<div class="textblock"><p>An implementation of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies#Least_recently_used_(LRU)" target="_blank">LRU Cache</a>. Lru is a part of cache algorithms (also frequently called cache replacement algorithms or cache replacement policies). </p>
<h3 class="doxsection"><a class="anchor" id="autotoc_md96"></a>
Logic</h3>
<ul>
<li>Discards the least recently used items first.</li>
<li>This algorithm requires keeping track of what was used when, which is expensive if one wants to make sure the algorithm always discards the least recently used item.</li>
<li>General implementations of this technique require keeping "age bits" for cache-lines and track the "Least Recently Used" cache-line based on age-bits.</li>
<li>In such an implementation, every time a cache-line is used, the age of all other cache-lines changes</li>
</ul>
<h3 class="doxsection"><a class="anchor" id="autotoc_md97"></a>
Algorithm explanation</h3>
<p>For a cache of page frame x:</p><ul>
<li>Check if the page is present in cache.</li>
<li>If not present, then check is the cache is full or not:</li>
<li>If the cache is full, REMOVE the last element from the cache.</li>
<li>If the element is present in cache, then shift that element to first position in cache from its original position.<ul>
<li>This way you can keep the least recently used elements in the last and most recently used in front of the cache.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Every time a requested page is not found in cache, that is a miss or page fault, and if the page is present in cache, then its a hit.</p>
<h2 class="doxsection"><a class="anchor" id="autotoc_md98"></a>
Data Structure used</h2>
<ul>
<li>In the algorithm below we used two different data structure, one is linked list and other one is a hash map</li>
<li>The linked list is used to contain the pages and the hash map contains the pages and their address.</li>
<li>Every time a new page is requested, we first check in the hash map if the page is present or not.</li>
<li>If not present, and the cache is full, we simply delete the last entry in the cache.</li>
<li>If present, we shift that page from its current location to beginning of the cache and update the address in hash map for that page.</li>
</ul>
<dl class="section author"><dt>Author</dt><dd><a href="https://github.com/foo290" target="_blank">Nitin Sharma</a> </dd></dl>
<p class="definition">Definition in file <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html">lru_cache.cpp</a>.</p>
</div><a name="doc-func-members" id="doc-func-members"></a><h2 id="header-doc-func-members" class="groupheader">Function Documentation</h2>
<a id="a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058" name="a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058"></a>
<h2 class="memtitle"><span class="permalink"><a href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">&#9670;&#160;</a></span>log()</h2>
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template&lt;typename T&gt; </div>
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<td class="memname">void lru_tests::log </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">T</td> <td class="paramname"><span class="paramname"><em>msg</em></span></td><td>)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><div class="memdoc">
<p>A function to print given message on console. </p>
<dl class="tparams"><dt>Template Parameters</dt><dd>
<table class="tparams">
<tr><td class="paramname">T</td><td>Type of the given message. </td></tr>
</table>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>void </dd></dl>
<p class="definition">Definition at line <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00149">149</a> of file <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html">lru_cache.cpp</a>.</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 149</span> {</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 150</span> <span class="comment">// It&#39;s just to avoid writing cout and endl</span></div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 151</span> std::cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;[TESTS] : ---&gt; &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; msg &lt;&lt; std::endl;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 152</span>}</div>
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<h2 class="memtitle"><span class="permalink"><a href="#ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4">&#9670;&#160;</a></span>main()</h2>
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<td class="memname">int main </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">void</td> <td class="paramname"><span class="paramname"><em></em></span></td><td>)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><div class="memdoc">
<p>Main function. </p>
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>0 on exit </dd></dl>
<p class="definition">Definition at line <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00252">252</a> of file <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html">lru_cache.cpp</a>.</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 252</span> {</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 253</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6">lru_tests::run_tests</a>();</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 254</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 255</span> <span class="comment">// Usage</span></div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 256</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="../../d6/dae/classothers_1_1lru__cache_1_1_l_r_u_cache.html">others::lru_cache::LRUCache</a> cache(4);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 257</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 258</span> cache.refer(2);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 259</span> cache.refer(3);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 260</span> cache.refer(4);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 261</span> cache.refer(5);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 262</span> cache.refer(5);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 263</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 264</span> cache.display();</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 265</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 266</span> std::cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;Hits: &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; cache.getHits()</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 267</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot; Miss: &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; cache.getPageFault() &lt;&lt; std::endl;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 268</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 269</span>}</div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassothers_1_1lru__cache_1_1_l_r_u_cache_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="../../d6/dae/classothers_1_1lru__cache_1_1_l_r_u_cache.html">others::lru_cache::LRUCache</a></div><div class="ttdoc">LRU cache class.</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition</b> <a href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00068">lru_cache.cpp:68</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="alru__cache_8cpp_html_a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6"><div class="ttname"><a href="#a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6">lru_tests::run_tests</a></div><div class="ttdeci">static void run_tests()</div><div class="ttdoc">A function to invoke all test cases.</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition</b> <a href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00239">lru_cache.cpp:239</a></div></div>
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</div>
</div>
<a id="a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6" name="a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6"></a>
<h2 class="memtitle"><span class="permalink"><a href="#a6a3be6d8871b1f5dc03688da8f3ee9e6">&#9670;&#160;</a></span>run_tests()</h2>
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<td class="memname">void lru_tests::run_tests </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramname"><span class="paramname"><em></em></span></td><td>)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td class="mlabels-right">
<span class="mlabels"><span class="mlabel static">static</span></span> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><div class="memdoc">
<p>A function to invoke all test cases. </p>
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>void </dd></dl>
<p class="definition">Definition at line <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00239">239</a> of file <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html">lru_cache.cpp</a>.</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 239</span> {</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 240</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a6401e8f2d41d8cc9cd0e52ab381608d4">test_1</a>();</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 241</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a4b02e288a407876a8d6024f98a2a25ec">test_2</a>();</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 242</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a01ec21fc91ddafd964ae2035ba7892c0">test_3</a>();</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 243</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 244</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;TESTS COMPLETED!&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 245</span>}</div>
<div class="ttc" id="alru__cache_8cpp_html_a01ec21fc91ddafd964ae2035ba7892c0"><div class="ttname"><a href="#a01ec21fc91ddafd964ae2035ba7892c0">lru_tests::test_3</a></div><div class="ttdeci">static void test_3()</div><div class="ttdoc">A simple test case The assert statement will check expected hist and miss to resultant hits and miss.</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition</b> <a href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00214">lru_cache.cpp:214</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="alru__cache_8cpp_html_a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058"><div class="ttname"><a href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">lru_tests::log</a></div><div class="ttdeci">void log(T msg)</div><div class="ttdoc">A function to print given message on console.</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition</b> <a href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00149">lru_cache.cpp:149</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="alru__cache_8cpp_html_a4b02e288a407876a8d6024f98a2a25ec"><div class="ttname"><a href="#a4b02e288a407876a8d6024f98a2a25ec">lru_tests::test_2</a></div><div class="ttdeci">static void test_2()</div><div class="ttdoc">A test case contains hits more than cache size The assert statement will check expected hist and miss...</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition</b> <a href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00187">lru_cache.cpp:187</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="alru__cache_8cpp_html_a6401e8f2d41d8cc9cd0e52ab381608d4"><div class="ttname"><a href="#a6401e8f2d41d8cc9cd0e52ab381608d4">lru_tests::test_1</a></div><div class="ttdeci">static void test_1()</div><div class="ttdoc">A simple test case The assert statement will check expected hist and miss to resultant hits and miss.</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition</b> <a href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00160">lru_cache.cpp:160</a></div></div>
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<h2 class="memtitle"><span class="permalink"><a href="#a6401e8f2d41d8cc9cd0e52ab381608d4">&#9670;&#160;</a></span>test_1()</h2>
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<td class="memname">void lru_tests::test_1 </td>
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<p>A simple test case The assert statement will check expected hist and miss to resultant hits and miss. </p>
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>void </dd></dl>
<p class="definition">Definition at line <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00160">160</a> of file <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html">lru_cache.cpp</a>.</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 160</span> {</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 161</span> uint64_t expected_hits = 2;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 162</span> uint64_t expected_pageFault = 4;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 163</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 164</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Running Test-1...&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 165</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 166</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="../../d6/dae/classothers_1_1lru__cache_1_1_l_r_u_cache.html">others::lru_cache::LRUCache</a> cache(4);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 167</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 168</span> cache.refer(2);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 169</span> cache.refer(5);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 170</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 171</span> cache.refer(4);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 172</span> cache.refer(5);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 173</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 174</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Checking assert statement...&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 175</span> assert(cache.getHits() == expected_hits &amp;&amp;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 176</span> cache.getPageFault() == expected_pageFault);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 177</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Assert successful!&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 178</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Test-1 complete!&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 179</span>}</div>
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<h2 class="memtitle"><span class="permalink"><a href="#a4b02e288a407876a8d6024f98a2a25ec">&#9670;&#160;</a></span>test_2()</h2>
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<td class="memname">void lru_tests::test_2 </td>
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<p>A test case contains hits more than cache size The assert statement will check expected hist and miss to resultant hits and miss. </p>
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>void </dd></dl>
<p class="definition">Definition at line <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00187">187</a> of file <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html">lru_cache.cpp</a>.</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 187</span> {</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 188</span> uint64_t expected_hits = 4;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 189</span> uint64_t expected_pageFault = 2;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 190</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 191</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Running Test-2...&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 192</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 193</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="../../d6/dae/classothers_1_1lru__cache_1_1_l_r_u_cache.html">others::lru_cache::LRUCache</a> cache(4);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 194</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 195</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 196</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 197</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 198</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 199</span> cache.refer(5);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 200</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 201</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Checking assert statement...&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 202</span> assert(cache.getHits() == expected_hits &amp;&amp;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 203</span> cache.getPageFault() == expected_pageFault);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 204</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Assert successful!&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 205</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Test-2 complete!&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 206</span>}</div>
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<h2 class="memtitle"><span class="permalink"><a href="#a01ec21fc91ddafd964ae2035ba7892c0">&#9670;&#160;</a></span>test_3()</h2>
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<p>A simple test case The assert statement will check expected hist and miss to resultant hits and miss. </p>
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>void </dd></dl>
<p class="definition">Definition at line <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html#l00214">214</a> of file <a class="el" href="../../d3/db3/lru__cache_8cpp_source.html">lru_cache.cpp</a>.</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 214</span> {</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 215</span> uint64_t expected_hits = 1;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 216</span> uint64_t expected_pageFault = 5;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 217</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 218</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Running Test-3...&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 219</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 220</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="../../d6/dae/classothers_1_1lru__cache_1_1_l_r_u_cache.html">others::lru_cache::LRUCache</a> cache(4);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 221</span> cache.refer(1);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 222</span> cache.refer(2);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 223</span> cache.refer(3);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 224</span> cache.refer(4);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 225</span> cache.refer(5);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 226</span> cache.refer(5);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 227</span> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 228</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Checking assert statement...&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 229</span> assert(cache.getHits() == expected_hits &amp;&amp;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 230</span> cache.getPageFault() == expected_pageFault);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 231</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Assert successful!&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 232</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="#a24d21a345ed06f7fba6919718cf3e058">log</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Test-3 complete!&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><span class="lineno"> 233</span>}</div>
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