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Content-Type: text/x-zim-wiki
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Wiki-Format: zim 0.4
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Creation-Date: 2012-01-05T22:29:27+08:00
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====== Python Subprocess Module Examples ======
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Created Thursday 05 January 2012
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http://www.moosechips.com/2010/07/python-subprocess-module-examples/
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Some examples using the subprocess python module.
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Make a system call three different ways:
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#! /usr/bin/env python
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import subprocess
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# Use a sequence of args
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return_code = subprocess.call(["echo", "hello sequence"])
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# Set shell=true so we can use a simple string for the command
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return_code = subprocess.call("echo hello string", shell=True)
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# subprocess.call() is equivalent to using subprocess.Popen() and wait()
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proc = subprocess.Popen("echo hello popen", shell=True)
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return_code = proc.wait() # wait for process to finish so we can get the return code
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Control stderr and stdout:
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#! /usr/bin/env python
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import subprocess
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# Put stderr and stdout into pipes
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proc = subprocess.Popen("echo hello stdout; echo hello stderr >&2", \
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shell=True, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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return_code = proc.wait()
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# Read from pipes
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for line in proc.stdout:
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print("stdout: " + line.rstrip())
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for line in proc.stderr:
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print("stderr: " + line.rstrip())
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