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kernel_Notes/Zim/Programme/python/The-Python-Standard-Library/list.txt
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Content-Type: text/x-zim-wiki
Wiki-Format: zim 0.4
Creation-Date: 2012-12-02T09:40:06+08:00
====== list ======
Created Sunday 02 December 2012
~ $ ipython2
Python 2.7.3 (default, Apr 24 2012, 00:06:13)
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
In [1]: lst = ['sdfds', 'dsfsd', 1, 3, [123, 22, 33, 'dsfds']]
__In [2]: lst[0]=[1, 2, 3] //为列表的某个成员赋值时python不会对右边的值进行迭代。__
In [3]: lst
Out[3]: 1, 2, 3], 'dsfsd', 1, 3, [123, 22, 33, 'dsfds'
__In [8]: lst[0:0] = 'dffds' //为列表的成员列表赋值时python会对右边的值进行迭代。__
In [9]: lst
Out[9]: [__'d', 'f', 'f', 'd', 's',__ 'dffds', 2, 3, 'dsfsd', 1, 3, [123, 22, 33, 'dsfds']] //可见python对等式右边序列进行了迭代。
In [4]: lst[0:1] = [1, 2, 3]
In [5]: lst
Out[5]: [1, 2, 3, 'dsfsd', 1, 3, [123, 22, 33, 'dsfds']] //同上
In [10]:
__In [10]: lst[0:0] = ['dffds'] //将字符序列外加[和]就可以阻止迭代(因为这时字符串时列表的唯一成员)__
In [11]: lst
Out[11]:
['dffds',
'd',
'f',
'f',
'd',
's',
'dffds',
2,
3,
'dsfsd',
1,
3,
[123, 22, 33, 'dsfds']]
In [12]:
In [24]: lst
Out[24]: '123\nstr'
In [25]: lst = [1, 2, 3]
In [26]: lst = lst + [4, 5, 6] //列表相+时python会对第二个列表进行__迭代__。
In [27]: lst
Out[27]: [1, 2, 3, **4, 5, 6]**
__In [28]: lst = lst + 'fdf' //只能list间相加__
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-28-0818686a3a7d> in <module>()
----> 1 lst = lst + 'fdf'
TypeError: **can only concatenate list** (not "str") to list
In [29]: lst = lst + list('fdf')
In [30]: lst
Out[30]: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 'f', 'd', 'f']
In [31]: