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Update 计算机操作系统.md
更新操作系统目录
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# 计算机操作系统
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## 目录
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* [一.操作系统引论](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#一操作系统引论)
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* [1.操作系统的目标和功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#1操作系统的目标和功能)
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* [目标](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#目标)
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* [作用](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#作用)
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* [2.操作系统的发展过程](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#2操作系统的发展过程)
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* [未配置操作系统的计算机系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#未配置操作系统的计算机系统)
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* [单道批处理系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#单道批处理系统)
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* [多道批处理系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#多道批处理系统)
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* [分时系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#分时系统)
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* [实时系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#实时系统)
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* [集群系统–超算~云计算](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#集群系统超算云计算)
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* [微机操作系统的发展](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#微机操作系统的发展)
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* [3.操作系统的基本特征](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#3操作系统的基本特征)
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* [1.并发concurrence](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#1并发concurrence)
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* [2.共享sharing](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#2共享sharing)
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* [3.虚拟virtual](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#3虚拟virtual)
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* [4.异步asynchronism](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#4异步asynchronism)
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* [4.操作系统的主要功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#4操作系统的主要功能)
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* [1.处理机管理功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#1处理机管理功能)
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* [2.存储器管理功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#2存储器管理功能)
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* [3.设备管理功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#3设备管理功能)
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* [4.文件管理功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#4文件管理功能)
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* [5.操作系统与用户之间的接口](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#5操作系统与用户之间的接口)
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* [6.现代操作系统的新功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#6现代操作系统的新功能)
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* [5.OS结构设计](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#5os结构设计)
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* [传统操作系统结构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#传统操作系统结构)
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* [微内核os结构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%95%E8%AE%BA.md#微内核os结构)
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* [第二章进程的描述与控制](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#第二章进程的描述与控制)
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* [前驱图和程序执行](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#前驱图和程序执行)
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* [程序并发执行](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#程序并发执行)
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* [程序的并发执行](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#程序的并发执行)
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* [程序并发执行时的特征](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#程序并发执行时的特征)
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* [进程的描述](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程的描述)
|
||||
* [进程的定义](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程的定义)
|
||||
* [进程的特征](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程的特征)
|
||||
* [从操作系统角度分类](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#从操作系统角度分类)
|
||||
* [进程和程序的区别](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程和程序的区别)
|
||||
* [进程和程序的联系](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程和程序的联系)
|
||||
* [进程的基本状态及转换](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程的基本状态及转换)
|
||||
* [挂起操作和进程状态的转换](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#挂起操作和进程状态的转换)
|
||||
* [进程管理中的数据结构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程管理中的数据结构)
|
||||
* [进程控制](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程控制)
|
||||
* [操作系统内核](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#操作系统内核)
|
||||
* [进程的创建](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程的创建)
|
||||
* [进程同步](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程同步)
|
||||
* [进程通信](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程通信)
|
||||
* [进程通信是指进程之间的信息交换，又称低级进程通信](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程通信是指进程之间的信息交换又称低级进程通信)
|
||||
* [进程通信的类型](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#进程通信的类型)
|
||||
* [消息传递通信的实现方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#消息传递通信的实现方式)
|
||||
* [线程的基本概念](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#线程的基本概念)
|
||||
* [线程的引入](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#线程的引入)
|
||||
* [线程与进程的比较](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#线程与进程的比较)
|
||||
* [线程的实现](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6.md#线程的实现)
|
||||
|
||||
* [第三章:处理机调度与死锁](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#第三章处理机调度与死锁)
|
||||
* [处理机调度算法的目标](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#处理机调度算法的目标)
|
||||
* [处理机调度算法的共同目标](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#处理机调度算法的共同目标)
|
||||
* [批处理系统的目标](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#批处理系统的目标)
|
||||
* [分时系统的目标](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#分时系统的目标)
|
||||
* [实时系统目标](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#实时系统目标)
|
||||
* [处理机调度的层次](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#处理机调度的层次)
|
||||
* [作业与作业调度](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#作业与作业调度)
|
||||
* [作业](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#作业)
|
||||
* [作业控制块JCB](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#作业控制块jcb)
|
||||
* [作业步](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#作业步)
|
||||
* [作业运行的三个阶段](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#作业运行的三个阶段)
|
||||
* [作业运行的三个状态](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#作业运行的三个状态)
|
||||
* [作业调度的主要任务](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#作业调度的主要任务)
|
||||
* [先来先服务(first–come first–served，FCFS)调度算法](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#先来先服务firstcome-firstservedfcfs调度算法)
|
||||
* [短作业优先(short job first，SJF)的调度算法](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#短作业优先short-job-firstsjf的调度算法)
|
||||
* [优先级调度算法(priority–scheduling algorithm，PSA)](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#优先级调度算法priorityscheduling-algorithmpsa)
|
||||
* [高响应比优先调度算法(Highest Response Ratio Next,HRRN)](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#高响应比优先调度算法highest-response-ratio-nexthrrn)
|
||||
* [实时调度(HRT和SRT任务)](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#实时调度hrt和srt任务)
|
||||
* [实现实时调度的基本条件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#实现实时调度的基本条件)
|
||||
* [实时调度算法的分类](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#实时调度算法的分类)
|
||||
* [最早截止时间优先EDF(Earliest Deadline First)算法](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#最早截止时间优先edfearliest-deadline-first算法)
|
||||
* [最低松弛度优先LLF(Least Laxity First)算法](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#最低松弛度优先llfleast-laxity-first算法)
|
||||
* [优先级倒置(Priority inversion problem)](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#优先级倒置priority-inversion-problem)
|
||||
* [死锁概述](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#死锁概述)
|
||||
* [资源问题](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#资源问题)
|
||||
* [计算机系统中的死锁](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#计算机系统中的死锁)
|
||||
* [死锁的定义，必要条件和处理方法](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%9C%BA%E8%B0%83%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%BB%E9%94%81.md#死锁的定义必要条件和处理方法)
|
||||
|
||||
* [第四章:存储器管理](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#第四章存储器管理)
|
||||
* [存储器的层次结构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#存储器的层次结构)
|
||||
* [多层结构的存储系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#多层结构的存储系统)
|
||||
* [主存储器与寄存器](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#主存储器与寄存器)
|
||||
* [高速缓存和磁盘缓存](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#高速缓存和磁盘缓存)
|
||||
* [程序的装入和链接](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#程序的装入和链接)
|
||||
* [步骤](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#步骤)
|
||||
* [程序的装入](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#程序的装入)
|
||||
* [程序的链接](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#程序的链接)
|
||||
* [连续分配存储管理方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#连续分配存储管理方式)
|
||||
* [连续分配](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#连续分配)
|
||||
* [地址映射和存储保护措施](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#地址映射和存储保护措施)
|
||||
* [内碎片：占用分区之内未被利用的空间](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#内碎片占用分区之内未被利用的空间)
|
||||
* [外碎片：占用分区之间难以利用的空闲分区（通常是小空闲分区）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#外碎片占用分区之间难以利用的空闲分区通常是小空闲分区)
|
||||
* [把内存划分为若干个固定大小的连续分区。固定式分区又称为静态分区。](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#把内存划分为若干个固定大小的连续分区固定式分区又称为静态分区)
|
||||
* [动态创建分区：指在作业装入内存时，从可用的内存中划出一块连续的区域分配给它，且分区大小正好等于该作业的大小。可变式分区中分区的大小和分区的个数都是可变的，而且是根据作业的大小和多少动态地划分。](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#动态创建分区指在作业装入内存时从可用的内存中划出一块连续的区域分配给它且分区大小正好等于该作业的大小可变式分区中分区的大小和分区的个数都是可变的而且是根据作业的大小和多少动态地划分)
|
||||
* [对换（了解）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#对换了解)
|
||||
* [系统把所有的作业放在外存，每次只调用一个作业进入内存运行，当时间片用完时，将它调至外存后备队列上等待，在从后备队列调入另一个作业进入内存运行。](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#系统把所有的作业放在外存每次只调用一个作业进入内存运行当时间片用完时将它调至外存后备队列上等待在从后备队列调入另一个作业进入内存运行)
|
||||
* [基本分页存储管理方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#基本分页存储管理方式)
|
||||
* [分页存储管理的基本方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#分页存储管理的基本方式)
|
||||
* [地址变换机构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#地址变换机构)
|
||||
* [两级和多级页表](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#两级和多级页表)
|
||||
* [反置页表](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#反置页表)
|
||||
* [优点：](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#优点)
|
||||
* [缺点：程序全部装入内存。](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#缺点程序全部装入内存)
|
||||
* [分段存储管理方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#分段存储管理方式)
|
||||
* [引入](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#引入)
|
||||
* [在分段存储管理方式中，作业的地址空间被划分为若干个段，每个段是一组完整的逻辑信息，每个段都有自己的名字，都是从零开始编址的一段连续的地址空间，各段长度是不等的。](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#在分段存储管理方式中作业的地址空间被划分为若干个段每个段是一组完整的逻辑信息每个段都有自己的名字都是从零开始编址的一段连续的地址空间各段长度是不等的)
|
||||
* [内存空间被动态的划分为若干个长度不相同的区域，称为物理段，每个物理段由起始地址和长度确定](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#内存空间被动态的划分为若干个长度不相同的区域称为物理段每个物理段由起始地址和长度确定)
|
||||
* [分段系统的基本原理](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#分段系统的基本原理)
|
||||
* [和分页的区别](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#和分页的区别)
|
||||
* [信息共享](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#信息共享)
|
||||
* [段页式存储管理方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#段页式存储管理方式)
|
||||
|
||||
* [第五章：虚拟存储器](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#第五章虚拟存储器)
|
||||
* [常规存储管理方式的特征](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#常规存储管理方式的特征)
|
||||
* [一次性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#一次性)
|
||||
* [驻留性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#驻留性)
|
||||
* [局部性原理](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#局部性原理)
|
||||
* [程序在执行时将呈现出局部性特征，即在一较短的时间内，程序的执行仅局限于某个部分，相应地，它所访问的存储空间也局限于某个区域](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#程序在执行时将呈现出局部性特征即在一较短的时间内程序的执行仅局限于某个部分相应地它所访问的存储空间也局限于某个区域)
|
||||
* [时间局限性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#时间局限性)
|
||||
* [空间局限性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#空间局限性)
|
||||
* [定义](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#定义)
|
||||
* [指具有请求调入功能和置换功能，能从逻辑上对内存容量加以扩充的一种存储器系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#指具有请求调入功能和置换功能能从逻辑上对内存容量加以扩充的一种存储器系统)
|
||||
* [优点](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#优点)
|
||||
* [大程序：可在较小的可用内存中执行较大的用户程序；](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#大程序可在较小的可用内存中执行较大的用户程序)
|
||||
* [大的用户空间：提供给用户可用的虚拟内存空间通常大于物理内存(real memory)](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#大的用户空间提供给用户可用的虚拟内存空间通常大于物理内存real-memory)
|
||||
* [并发：可在内存中容纳更多程序并发执行；](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#并发可在内存中容纳更多程序并发执行)
|
||||
* [易于开发：不必影响编程时的程序结构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#易于开发不必影响编程时的程序结构)
|
||||
* [以CPU时间和外存空间换取昂贵内存空间，这是操作系统中的资源转换技术](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#以cpu时间和外存空间换取昂贵内存空间这是操作系统中的资源转换技术)
|
||||
* [特征](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#特征)
|
||||
* [离散性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#离散性)
|
||||
* [多次性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#多次性)
|
||||
* [对换性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#对换性)
|
||||
* [虚拟性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#虚拟性)
|
||||
* [虚拟存储器的实现方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#虚拟存储器的实现方式)
|
||||
* [请求分页存储管理方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#请求分页存储管理方式)
|
||||
* [请求分段系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#请求分段系统)
|
||||
* [页面置换算法](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#页面置换算法)
|
||||
* [抖动的概念](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#抖动的概念)
|
||||
* [最佳置换算法(需要预知后面进程，所以不能实现)](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#最佳置换算法需要预知后面进程所以不能实现)
|
||||
* [先进先出页面置换算法（FIFO）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#先进先出页面置换算法fifo)
|
||||
* [最近最久未使用置换算法（LRU）Recently](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#最近最久未使用置换算法lrurecently)
|
||||
* [最少使用置换算法（LFU）Frequently](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#最少使用置换算法lfufrequently)
|
||||
* [clock置换算法（对访问位A的判断）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#clock置换算法对访问位a的判断)
|
||||
* [页面缓冲算法（PBA,page buffering algorithm）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%99%A8.md#页面缓冲算法pbapage-buffering-algorithm)
|
||||
|
||||
* [第六章：输入输出系统](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#第六章输入输出系统)
|
||||
* [I/O系统的功能，模型和接口](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#io系统的功能模型和接口)
|
||||
* [I/O系统管理的对象是I/O设备和相应的设备控制器。](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#io系统管理的对象是io设备和相应的设备控制器)
|
||||
* [I/O系统的基本功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#io系统的基本功能)
|
||||
* [I/O软件的层次结构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#io软件的层次结构)
|
||||
* [I/O系统的分层](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#io系统的分层)
|
||||
* [I/O系统接口](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#io系统接口)
|
||||
* [I/O设备和设备控制器](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#io设备和设备控制器)
|
||||
* [分类](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#分类)
|
||||
* [设备并不是直接与CPU进行通信，而是与设备控制器通信。在设备与设备控制器之间应该有一个接口。](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#设备并不是直接与cpu进行通信而是与设备控制器通信在设备与设备控制器之间应该有一个接口)
|
||||
* [设备控制器](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#设备控制器)
|
||||
* [内存映像I/O](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#内存映像io)
|
||||
* [I/O通道](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#io通道)
|
||||
* [中断机构和中断处理程序](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#中断机构和中断处理程序)
|
||||
* [中断](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#中断)
|
||||
* [中断处理程序](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#中断处理程序)
|
||||
* [设备驱动程序](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#设备驱动程序)
|
||||
* [是I/O进程与设备控制器之间的通信程序，又由于它常以进程的形式存在，故以后就简称为设备驱动进程](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#是io进程与设备控制器之间的通信程序又由于它常以进程的形式存在故以后就简称为设备驱动进程)
|
||||
* [主要任务是接受来自它上一层的与设备无关软件的抽象请求，并执行这个请求。](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#主要任务是接受来自它上一层的与设备无关软件的抽象请求并执行这个请求)
|
||||
* [功能](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#功能)
|
||||
* [设备驱动程序的处理过程](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#设备驱动程序的处理过程)
|
||||
* [对I/O设备的控制方式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#对io设备的控制方式)
|
||||
* [DMA控制器组成](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#dma控制器组成)
|
||||
* [与设备无关的I/O软件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#与设备无关的io软件)
|
||||
* [基本概念](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#基本概念)
|
||||
* [与设备无关的软件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#与设备无关的软件)
|
||||
* [设备分配中的数据结构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#设备分配中的数据结构)
|
||||
* [用户层的I/O软件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#用户层的io软件)
|
||||
* [系统调用与库函数](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#系统调用与库函数)
|
||||
* [假脱机系统（spooling）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#假脱机系统spooling)
|
||||
* [缓冲区管理](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#缓冲区管理)
|
||||
* [缓冲的引入（原因）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#缓冲的引入原因)
|
||||
* [单缓冲区](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#单缓冲区)
|
||||
* [双缓冲区](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#双缓冲区)
|
||||
* [环形缓冲区（专为生产者和消费者打造）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#环形缓冲区专为生产者和消费者打造)
|
||||
* [缓冲池(理解为更大的缓冲区)](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#缓冲池理解为更大的缓冲区)
|
||||
* [磁盘存储器的性能和调度](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#磁盘存储器的性能和调度)
|
||||
* [数据的组织和格式](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#数据的组织和格式)
|
||||
* [磁盘的类型](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#磁盘的类型)
|
||||
* [磁盘访问的时间（关键）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#磁盘访问的时间关键)
|
||||
* [磁盘的调度算法（掌握图表）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%AB%A0%20%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F.md#磁盘的调度算法掌握图表)
|
||||
|
||||
* [第七章：文件管理](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#第七章文件管理)
|
||||
* [数据项](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#数据项)
|
||||
* [基本数据项](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#基本数据项)
|
||||
* [组合数据项](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#组合数据项)
|
||||
* [记录](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#记录)
|
||||
* [记录是一组相关数据项的集合，用于描述一个对象在某个方面的属性](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#记录是一组相关数据项的集合用于描述一个对象在某个方面的属性)
|
||||
* [文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件)
|
||||
* [文件类型](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件类型)
|
||||
* [文件长度](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件长度)
|
||||
* [文件的物理位置](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件的物理位置)
|
||||
* [文件的建立时间](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件的建立时间)
|
||||
* [文件操作](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件操作)
|
||||
* [创建文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#创建文件)
|
||||
* [删除文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#删除文件)
|
||||
* [读文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#读文件)
|
||||
* [写文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#写文件)
|
||||
* [设置文件读写的位置](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#设置文件读写的位置)
|
||||
* [文件的逻辑结构](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件的逻辑结构)
|
||||
* [顺序文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#顺序文件)
|
||||
* [记录寻址](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#记录寻址)
|
||||
* [索引文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#索引文件)
|
||||
* [索引顺序文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#索引顺序文件)
|
||||
* [直接文件和哈希文件](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#直接文件和哈希文件)
|
||||
* [文件目录](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件目录)
|
||||
* [文件控制块（FCB）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件控制块fcb)
|
||||
* [简单的文件目录](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#简单的文件目录)
|
||||
* [树形结构目录](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#树形结构目录)
|
||||
* [文件共享](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件共享)
|
||||
* [有向无循环图（DAG）](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#有向无循环图dag)
|
||||
* [利用符号链接实现文件共享](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#利用符号链接实现文件共享)
|
||||
* [文件保护](https://github.com/SSHeRun/CS-Xmind-Note/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E7%AB%A0%20%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86.md#文件保护)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## 一.操作系统引论
|
||||
### 1.操作系统的目标和功能
|
||||
* 目标
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user