mirror of
https://github.com/Estom/notes.git
synced 2026-02-06 20:14:37 +08:00
74 lines
1.8 KiB
Markdown
74 lines
1.8 KiB
Markdown
# XKCD
|
|
|
|
演示如何创建类似xkcd的绘图。
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
|
|
import numpy as np
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
with plt.xkcd():
|
|
# Based on "Stove Ownership" from XKCD by Randall Monroe
|
|
# http://xkcd.com/418/
|
|
|
|
fig = plt.figure()
|
|
ax = fig.add_axes((0.1, 0.2, 0.8, 0.7))
|
|
ax.spines['right'].set_color('none')
|
|
ax.spines['top'].set_color('none')
|
|
plt.xticks([])
|
|
plt.yticks([])
|
|
ax.set_ylim([-30, 10])
|
|
|
|
data = np.ones(100)
|
|
data[70:] -= np.arange(30)
|
|
|
|
plt.annotate(
|
|
'THE DAY I REALIZED\nI COULD COOK BACON\nWHENEVER I WANTED',
|
|
xy=(70, 1), arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle='->'), xytext=(15, -10))
|
|
|
|
plt.plot(data)
|
|
|
|
plt.xlabel('time')
|
|
plt.ylabel('my overall health')
|
|
fig.text(
|
|
0.5, 0.05,
|
|
'"Stove Ownership" from xkcd by Randall Monroe',
|
|
ha='center')
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
with plt.xkcd():
|
|
# Based on "The Data So Far" from XKCD by Randall Monroe
|
|
# http://xkcd.com/373/
|
|
|
|
fig = plt.figure()
|
|
ax = fig.add_axes((0.1, 0.2, 0.8, 0.7))
|
|
ax.bar([0, 1], [0, 100], 0.25)
|
|
ax.spines['right'].set_color('none')
|
|
ax.spines['top'].set_color('none')
|
|
ax.xaxis.set_ticks_position('bottom')
|
|
ax.set_xticks([0, 1])
|
|
ax.set_xlim([-0.5, 1.5])
|
|
ax.set_ylim([0, 110])
|
|
ax.set_xticklabels(['CONFIRMED BY\nEXPERIMENT', 'REFUTED BY\nEXPERIMENT'])
|
|
plt.yticks([])
|
|
|
|
plt.title("CLAIMS OF SUPERNATURAL POWERS")
|
|
|
|
fig.text(
|
|
0.5, 0.05,
|
|
'"The Data So Far" from xkcd by Randall Monroe',
|
|
ha='center')
|
|
|
|
plt.show()
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## 下载这个示例
|
|
|
|
- [下载python源码: xkcd.py](https://matplotlib.org/_downloads/xkcd.py)
|
|
- [下载Jupyter notebook: xkcd.ipynb](https://matplotlib.org/_downloads/xkcd.ipynb) |