Files
hello-algo/ru/codes/java/utils/PrintUtil.java
Yudong Jin 772183705e Add ru version (#1865)
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* Add Russian localized codebase

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* Update ru code translation.

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2026-03-28 04:24:07 +08:00

117 lines
3.1 KiB
Java

/**
* File: PrintUtil.java
* Created Time: 2022-11-25
* Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
*/
package utils;
import java.util.*;
class Trunk {
Trunk prev;
String str;
Trunk(Trunk prev, String str) {
this.prev = prev;
this.str = str;
}
};
public class PrintUtil {
/* Вывести матрицу (Array) */
public static <T> void printMatrix(T[][] matrix) {
System.out.println("[");
for (T[] row : matrix) {
System.out.println(" " + row + ",");
}
System.out.println("]");
}
/* Вывести матрицу (List) */
public static <T> void printMatrix(List<List<T>> matrix) {
System.out.println("[");
for (List<T> row : matrix) {
System.out.println(" " + row + ",");
}
System.out.println("]");
}
/* Вывести связный список */
public static void printLinkedList(ListNode head) {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
while (head != null) {
list.add(String.valueOf(head.val));
head = head.next;
}
System.out.println(String.join(" -> ", list));
}
/* Вывести двоичное дерево */
public static void printTree(TreeNode root) {
printTree(root, null, false);
}
/**
* Вывести двоичное дерево
* Этот вывод дерева заимствован из TECHIE DELIGHT
* https://www.techiedelight.com/c-program-print-binary-tree/
*/
public static void printTree(TreeNode root, Trunk prev, boolean isRight) {
if (root == null) {
return;
}
String prev_str = " ";
Trunk trunk = new Trunk(prev, prev_str);
printTree(root.right, trunk, true);
if (prev == null) {
trunk.str = "———";
} else if (isRight) {
trunk.str = "/———";
prev_str = " |";
} else {
trunk.str = "\\———";
prev.str = prev_str;
}
showTrunks(trunk);
System.out.println(" " + root.val);
if (prev != null) {
prev.str = prev_str;
}
trunk.str = " |";
printTree(root.left, trunk, false);
}
public static void showTrunks(Trunk p) {
if (p == null) {
return;
}
showTrunks(p.prev);
System.out.print(p.str);
}
/* Вывести хеш-таблицу */
public static <K, V> void printHashMap(Map<K, V> map) {
for (Map.Entry<K, V> kv : map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println(kv.getKey() + " -> " + kv.getValue());
}
}
/* Вывести кучу (приоритетную очередь) */
public static void printHeap(Queue<Integer> queue) {
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(queue);
System.out.print("Массивное представление кучи:");
System.out.println(list);
System.out.println("Древовидное представление кучи:");
TreeNode root = TreeNode.listToTree(list);
printTree(root);
}
}