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https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/C-Plus-Plus.git
synced 2026-05-09 23:53:18 +08:00
clang-format and clang-tidy fixes for b2e0dbe0
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@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
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/**
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* @file
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* @brief Implementation of the [Wildcard Matching](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/wildcard-pattern-matching/) problem.
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* @brief Implementation of the [Wildcard
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* Matching](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/wildcard-pattern-matching/) problem.
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* @details
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* Given a matching string and a pattern, implement wildcard pattern
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* matching with support for `?` and `*`. `?` matches any single character.
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* `*` matches any sequence of characters (including the empty sequence).
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* The matching should cover the entire matching string (not partial). The task is to determine if the pattern matches with the matching string
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* The matching should cover the entire matching string (not partial). The task
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* is to determine if the pattern matches with the matching string
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* @author [Swastika Gupta](https://github.com/Swastyy)
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*/
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@@ -20,75 +22,72 @@
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namespace backtracking {
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/**
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* @namespace wildcard_matching
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* @brief Functions for the [Wildcard Matching](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/wildcard-pattern-matching/) problem.
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* @brief Functions for the [Wildcard
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* Matching](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/wildcard-pattern-matching/) problem.
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*/
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namespace wildcard_matching {
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/**
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* @brief The main function implements if pattern can be matched with given string
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* @brief The main function implements if pattern can be matched with given
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* string
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* @param s is the given matching string
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* @param p is the given pattern
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* @param pos1 is the starting index
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* @param pos2 is the last index
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* @returns 1 if pattern matches with matching string otherwise 0
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*/
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std::vector<std::vector<int>>dpTable(1000, std::vector<int>(1000, -1));
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int32_t wildcard_matching(std::string s, std::string p, int pos1, int pos2)
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{
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int n = s.length();
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int m = p.length();
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// matching is successfull if both strings are done
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if(pos1 == n && pos2 == m)
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{
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return 1;
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}
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std::vector<std::vector<int>> dpTable(1000, std::vector<int>(1000, -1));
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int32_t wildcard_matching(std::string s, std::string p, int pos1, int pos2) {
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int n = s.length();
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int m = p.length();
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// matching is successfull if both strings are done
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if (pos1 == n && pos2 == m) {
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return 1;
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}
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// matching is unsuccessfull if pattern is not finished but matching string is
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if(pos1 != n && pos2 == m)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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// matching is unsuccessfull if pattern is not finished but matching string
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// is
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if (pos1 != n && pos2 == m) {
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return 0;
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}
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// all the remaining characters of patterns must be * inorder to match with finished string
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if(pos1 == n && pos2 != m)
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{
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while(pos2 < m && p[pos2] == '*')
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{
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pos2++;
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}
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return pos2 == m;
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// all the remaining characters of patterns must be * inorder to match with
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// finished string
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if (pos1 == n && pos2 != m) {
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while (pos2 < m && p[pos2] == '*') {
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pos2++;
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}
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// if already calculted for these positions
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if(dpTable[pos1][pos2] != -1)
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{
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2];
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}
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return pos2 == m;
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}
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// if the characters are same just go ahead in both the string
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if(s[pos1] == p[pos2])
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{
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2] = wildcard_matching(s, p, pos1 + 1, pos2 + 1);
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}
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// if already calculted for these positions
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if (dpTable[pos1][pos2] != -1) {
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2];
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}
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else
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{
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// can only single character
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if(p[pos2] == '?')
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{
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2] = wildcard_matching(s, p, pos1 + 1, pos2 + 1);
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}
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// have choice either to match one or more charcters
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else if(p[pos2] == '*')
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{
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2] = wildcard_matching(s, p, pos1, pos2 + 1) || wildcard_matching(s, p, pos1 + 1, pos2);
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}
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// not possible to match
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else
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{
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2] = 0;
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}
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// if the characters are same just go ahead in both the string
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if (s[pos1] == p[pos2]) {
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2] =
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wildcard_matching(s, p, pos1 + 1, pos2 + 1);
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}
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else {
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// can only single character
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if (p[pos2] == '?') {
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2] =
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wildcard_matching(s, p, pos1 + 1, pos2 + 1);
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}
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// have choice either to match one or more charcters
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else if (p[pos2] == '*') {
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2] =
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wildcard_matching(s, p, pos1, pos2 + 1) ||
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wildcard_matching(s, p, pos1 + 1, pos2);
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}
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// not possible to match
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else {
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return dpTable[pos1][pos2] = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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} // namespace wildcard_matching
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@@ -103,35 +102,45 @@ static void test() {
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std::cout << "1st test ";
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std::string matching1 = "baaabab";
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std::string pattern1 = "*****ba*****ab";
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching1, pattern1, 0, 0) == 1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching1,
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pattern1, 0, 0) ==
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1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
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// 2nd test
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std::cout << "2nd test ";
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std::string matching2 = "baaabab";
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std::string pattern2 = "ba*****ab";
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching2, pattern2, 0, 0) == 1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching2,
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pattern2, 0, 0) ==
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1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
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// 3rd test
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std::cout << "3rd test ";
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std::string matching3 = "baaabab";
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std::string pattern3 = "ba*ab";
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching3, pattern3, 0, 0) == 1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching3,
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pattern3, 0, 0) ==
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1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
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// 4th test
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std::cout << "4th test ";
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std::string matching4 = "baaabab";
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std::string pattern4 = "a*ab";
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching4, pattern4, 0, 0) == 1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching4,
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pattern4, 0, 0) ==
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1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
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// 5th test
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std::cout << "5th test ";
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std::string matching5 = "baaabab";
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std::string pattern5 = "aa?ab";
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching5, pattern5, 0, 0) == 1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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assert(backtracking::wildcard_matching::wildcard_matching(matching5,
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pattern5, 0, 0) ==
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1); // here the pattern matches with given string
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std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
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}
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