44360092d8
修改： README.md 新文件： apache-config-second-header.md Signed-off-by: Xu, Shunxuan <sxxu@linx-info.com>
288 lines
8.1 KiB
Markdown
288 lines
8.1 KiB
Markdown
# 配置ftp服务器
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## 配置二级域名（Apache域名服务器）
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示例：
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配置“172.16.0.234”的域名为“mirrors.rd.in.linx”
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配置“172.16.0.234/TechnicalSupport-log/logs"的域名为”tslog.rd.in.linx“
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### 安装apache服务包
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注意apache2服务包要从debian源里下载安装。
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可使用如下命令查找及安装：
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```
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aptitude search apache2
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aptitude install apache2(可能也有别的服务依赖包，此处不做详述)
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```
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安装后，启动服务/etc/init.d/apache2 start
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查看服务启动后的进程（主要查看服务运行的用户），示例如下：
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```
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root@mirrors:/etc/apache2# ps aux | grep apache
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root 25188 2.3 0.7 171952 14272 ? Ss 13:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
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www-data 25196 0.0 0.4 171952 8632 ? S 13:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
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www-data 25197 0.0 0.4 171952 8632 ? S 13:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
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www-data 25198 0.0 0.4 171952 8632 ? S 13:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
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www-data 25199 0.0 0.4 171952 8632 ? S 13:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
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www-data 25200 0.0 0.4 171952 8632 ? S 13:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
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root 25202 0.0 0.0 7760 840 pts/1 S+ 13:51 0:00 grep apache
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```
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### 配置域名及二级域名
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#### 配置一级域名
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修改apache配置文件/etc/apache2/sites-available/default，在<Directory /var/www/>的配置中添加一行”HeaderName footer.html“。（即当访问到此apache服务器时，会读取/var/www/footer.html配置文件）
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配置文件如下：
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```
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root@mirrors:/etc/apache2/sites-enabled# cat /home/sxxu/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
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DocumentRoot /var/www
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<Directory />
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Options FollowSymLinks
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AllowOverride None
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</Directory>
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<Directory /var/www/>
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Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
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AllowOverride None
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Order allow,deny
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allow from all
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HeaderName footer.html
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</Directory>
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ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
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<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
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AllowOverride None
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Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
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Order allow,deny
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Allow from all
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</Directory>
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ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
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# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
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# alert, emerg.
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LogLevel warn
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CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
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Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
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<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
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Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
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AllowOverride None
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Order deny,allow
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Deny from all
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Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
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</Directory>
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</VirtualHost>
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root@mirrors:/etc/apache2/sites-enabled#
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```
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添加的/var/www/footer.html配置文件如下：
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```
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root@mirrors:/etc/apache2/sites-enabled# cat /var/www/footer.html
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<html>
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<head>
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<style type="text/css">code{white-space: pre;}</style>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="./github-markdown.css" type="text/css" />
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<script Language="javascript">
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var appPath="";
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function checkUrl() {
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var theurl;
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var newurl="mirrors.rd.in.linx";
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theurl=top.location.href;
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if(theurl.indexOf("172.16.0.234",1)>=0){
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self.location.href=theurl.replace('172.16.0.234','mirrors.rd.in.linx');
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return;
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}else if(theurl.indexOf("localhost",1)>=0){
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alert('请通过http://'+newurl+' 访问本站.');
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top.location.href='http://'+newurl;
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}
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}
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window.onload = function(){checkUrl();}
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</script>
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<!--
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//<script>
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//try {
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// if( self.location == "http://tslog.rd.in.linx/" ) {
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// top.location.href = "http://mirrors.rd.in.linx/TechnicalSupport-log/logs";
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// }
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// } catch(e) {}
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//</script>
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-->
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1>研发一部资料 <br></h1>
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</body>
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</html>
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root@mirrors:/etc/apache2/sites-enabled#
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```
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#### 配置二级域名
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在上述配置完一级域名的基础上，配置二级域名示例。
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修改apache2服务配置文件/etc/apache2/sites-available/default，添加二级域名的配置。配置如下：
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```
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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ServerAdmin gdzhang@linx-info.com
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DocumentRoot /var/www/tslog.rd.in.linx
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ServerName tslog.rd.in.linx
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HeaderName footer.html
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ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/tslog.rd.in.linx-error_log
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CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/tslog.rd.in.linx-acess_log combined
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</VirtualHost>
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```
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整个配置文件default示例如下：
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```
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root@mirrors:/etc/apache2/sites-available# cat default
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
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DocumentRoot /var/www
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<Directory />
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Options FollowSymLinks
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AllowOverride None
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</Directory>
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<Directory /var/www/>
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Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
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AllowOverride None
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Order allow,deny
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allow from all
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HeaderName footer.html
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</Directory>
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ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
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<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
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AllowOverride None
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Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
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Order allow,deny
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Allow from all
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</Directory>
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ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
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# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
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# alert, emerg.
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LogLevel warn
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CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
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Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
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<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
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Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
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AllowOverride None
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Order deny,allow
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Deny from all
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Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
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</Directory>
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</VirtualHost>
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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ServerAdmin gdzhang@linx-info.com
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DocumentRoot /var/www/tslog.rd.in.linx
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ServerName tslog.rd.in.linx
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HeaderName footer.html
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ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/tslog.rd.in.linx-error_log
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CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/tslog.rd.in.linx-acess_log combined
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</VirtualHost>
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```
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在对应的目录/var/www/tslog.rd.in.linx下，添加配置文件footer.html（页面设置）。
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示例文件如下：
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```
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root@mirrors:/var/www/tslog.rd.in.linx# cat footer.html
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<html>
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<head>
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<style type="text/css">code{white-space: pre;}</style>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="./github-markdown.css" type="text/css" />
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<script Language="javascript">
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var appPath="";
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function checkUrl() {
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var theurl;
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var newurl="tslog.rd.in.linx";
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theurl=top.location.href;
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if(theurl.indexOf("mirrors.rd.in.linx/TechnicalSupport-log/logs",1)>=0){
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self.location.href=theurl.replace('mirrors.rd.in.linx/TechnicalSupport-log/logs','tslog.rd.in.linx');
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return;
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}else if(theurl.indexOf("localhost",1)>=0){
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alert('请通过http://'+newurl+' 访问本站.');
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top.location.href='http://'+newurl;
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}
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}
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window.onload = function(){checkUrl();}
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</script>
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<!--
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//<script>
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//try {
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// if( self.location == "http://tslog.rd.in.linx/" ) {
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// top.location.href = "http://mirrors.rd.in.linx/TechnicalSupport-log/logs";
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// }
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// } catch(e) {}
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//</script>
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-->
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1>研发一部信息收集记录 <br></h1>
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<b>ftp上传下载使用方法 </b>
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<b>：只能上传不能删除，如上传有误需删除请联系管理员 </b>
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<pre>
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linx6.0系统登录ftp服务器执行上传下载任务的方法：
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(1)点击左面左上角的“位置”列表；
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(2)在下拉菜单中选择“连接到服务器”（此时会出现一个连接到服务器的配置框）；
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(3)配置ftp服务器：
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服务类型“FTP（需登录）”，服务器“tslog.rd.in.linx”，端口“21”，用户名“ts”
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配置之后，点击“连接”，此时需要输入登录口令“rocky”
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(4)登陆成功，自动打开tslog的文件浏览页面,或者通过桌面主文件夹中的网络类中的tslog目录访问；
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(5)tslog的远程浏览页面中，可以在需要上传的位置直接粘贴文件（在本机复制需上传的信息记录等）；
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(6)如需下载，则可直接从tslog复制到本机即可。
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</pre>
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</body>
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</html>
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```
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关于footer.html指定的设置页面格式的配置文件github-markdown.css，在这里不做记录，可到172.16.0.234的配置目录中（与footer.html同级）查找。
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## 配置proftpd服务
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注意配置/etc/proftpd.conf,创建目录/home/ts/logs
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```
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DefaultRoot ~/logs
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...
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<Directory /home/ts/logs>
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<Limit DELE RMD>
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DenyUser ts
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</Limit>
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</Directory>
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```
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